Mene ne Shkondin engine?

Da yawa daga cikinmu sun ji na da sabuwar dabara, da engine Basil Shkondina? Watakila ba. Duk da haka, mu takwararta Vasily Shkondin juyin juya hali a fagen lantarki Motors. A wannan labarin, za mu duba a abin da ya ƙunshi "Shkondin engine" da kuma abin da yake ta musamman da suka bambanta.

Wannan labarin ya fara shekaru 70 na karni na karshe, a lokacin da wani dan jarida da horo, wani ma'aikaci na Cibiyar Rasha Harshe. Pushkin yanke shawarar kirkiro da wani engine cewa ya wuce gargajiya Motors. Basil Shkondin da'awar cewa samar kawai 'yan iri lantarki Motors, kuma sũ, a yi amfani da duk abin da daga ikon shuke-shuke zuwa nama grinders. The kirkiro ce ba wanda ya yet karatu da "sãɓã wa jũna, injiniya raka'a." A wannan lokaci shi ya sa philological sabawa rubuce-rubucensu. Its theme ya kasance da bambancin da nahawu, kuma lexical raka'a na Rasha harshe. A jarida ya zo dogon hanyar da tafi kafin magana game da shi, kuma ya firtsi, yanzu da aka sani da Shkondin engine aka gane. Domin shekaru goma da suka halitta game da 70 bambance-bambancen karatu na lantarki Motors. Engineer mai son ka'idojin aza asali da kuma m unipolar hatsaisai samar da electromechanical jawo. Alal misali, Magnetic Shkondina motor inherently yana da wani faifai naúrar a haɗe zuwa drive dabaran axis. An sarrafawa ba tare da watsa ta daidaitawa da yawan juyin. A na'ura mai juyi ne guda biyu zuwa ga dabaran axis, da kewaye wanda ake gyarawa m maganadiso, rotates a stator, a cikin abin da coils ana shirya. A halin yanzu hatsaisai ake kawota zuwa karshen, a sakamakon wani alternating Magnetic filin, wanda Firaministan da maganadiso.

Wadannan ƙirƙirãwa ya tabbatar dozin duniya patents. A fasalin da wannan sabuwar dabara kamar yadda Shkondin engine, ya ta'allaka ne a cikin sauki da kuma kananan yawan nodes: 10-20 ba kamar yadda a al'ada lantarki Motors da biyar. Har ila yau, babu wani waje lantarki iko. Saboda da sauki daga cikin na'ura, yanã ƙara ta AMINCI, da kuma kudin zama sau biyu ƙananan fiye da misali Motors. Yanzu Shkondin engine saka a kan wheelchairs, kekuna, Scooters da babura.

Daga farkon 90s, wadannan ƙirƙirãwa ya dauki farko kyaututtuka a nune-nunen Brussels, Seoul, Geneva, Paris, Hanover, Orlando et al. Duk da duniya lada kasuwanci amfani Shkondin mota ba a sa.

A juyo zo domin ya kirkiro a 2002. Halittarsa zama sha'awar Birtaniya kamfanin zuba jari. Game da rabin Shkondina engine aka gwada a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na jami'ar Oxford. Birtaniya masana kimiyya sun zo ga ƙarshe cewa duk wadannan patents ne gaskiya halaye, engine yi shi ne mafifici a gargajiya takwarorinsu da 50% a kan kalmomin sirri, da kuma 30% a cikin aiki yadda ya dace. A sakamakon haka, kamfanin matsananci Motor, kafa ta Basil kansa da aka bude a 2003.

A farko lantarki Shkondina kafa kawai a kan haske kayan, kamar kekuna. Yanzu, duk da haka, shi ne kusan a shirye domin samar, da kuma karin iko injuna. Alal misali, kamfanin matsananci Motor ya sanya hannu a kwangila don bayar da wutar lantarki da motoci ga birane jam'iyyar sabis: kiwon lafiya, Gendarmerie Courier. Saboda haka shi riko da babban alkawari, watakila, a Rasha, irin motoci zai bayyana nan da nan kafin Motors Shkondina.