Mene ne aria? Ci gaba da kuma kasa siffofin

Gama a kan gina wani babban yawan vocal ayyuka, wanda aka saba yi a solo singer tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa - wancan ne abin da aria. Wannan aikin yana da karin waƙa yafi song sito. Haushi aria takaita wasu mataki na aiki. Ta multipart tsarin.

Faransa aria

A tsakiyar zamanai ajalin riga aka yi amfani da yammacin Turai. Wani lokaci daga baya, ya zo ya France. Da farko aria mafi yawa ana kira strophic song, kuma daga goma sha bakwai karni, shi ya zama mai song ko instrumental guda na dance hali.

A flowering wannan salo shi ne zargin daban-daban na solo vocal arias da kuma aiki domin murya tare da daban-daban kida. Mutane da yawa composers na cewa lokaci ya yi amfani da salo kamar yadda wata majiya ta wahayi. Aria ya ba kawai zama kai-play, amma kuma wani bangare na irin manyan ayyukan da rawa ko orchestral suite.

Tare da ci gaban halayyar fasali na opera Kai Faransa aria karfe songs kuma sauki tsari.

Italian aria

A yammacin Turai, da ci gaba na arias hade da ci gaban wasan kwaikwayo da kuma vocal jam'iyya music. Ga akwai daban-daban iri: arias monophonic ko ayyuka da dama contrasting sassa.

A ci gaba da mataki a cikin ci gaban da Genre ya heyday na Italian wasar kwaikwayo ta waka. Ga tambaya daga abin da yake da aria, za ka iya amsa: shine culmination na opera aiki ta tsakiya. Aria bambanta dangane da hali. More hadaddun mallakar da babban haruffa, kuma kullum sun hada da ci gaba, coloratura, karatun da maimaitawa. A sakandare haruffa saba yi a sauki aria tsarkakewa da kuma dancing hali.

Aria daukan wani daban-daban hali a cikin ci gaban da Neapolitan makaranta na opera Genre "opera seria". A nan, a cikin aria mamaye wani zanga-zanga vocal virtuosity, kuma m, kuma ban mamaki ciki Opera tafi kawai jinya. Wannan schematization take kaiwa zuwa wani rikicin na opera salo.

garambawul Gluck

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci turakun na arias ne opera garambawul, wanda mallakar Gluck. Mene ne aria, za ka iya ce haka - ne kashi cewa an organically nasaba da m-ban mamaki mataki na wasar kwaikwayo ta waka. Shi ake bayyana richness na wani tunanin jihohin da faruwa a daban-daban yanayi. Aria da aka wadãtar da sabon siffofin da jinsunan cewa a fili wakiltar da Viennese litattafansu.

Mafi shahararren a cikin marigayi sha tara da farkon ashirin ƙarni shi ne aikin da mawaki J.-verenista. Puccini. Aria a cikin aikinsa motsa zuwa wani sabon mataki na ci gaba.

Rasha aria

Samuwar halayyar fasali na Rasha arias samo asali farko daga cikin ci gaban da m comic wasar kwaikwayo ta waka. Amma, shi yi amfani da m, a birane, da kuma baƙauye songs, iyali songs. Sai waɗanda suka rinjayi tsarin da kuma intonational tsarin da Genre, amma a lokaci guda ana iya gani da kuma tasiri na Yammacin opera hadisin.

Opera kerawa Glinka ya heyday na aria. A cikin ayyukansu, kazalika da ayyukan wasu composers, ta ne a gaba wajen. Akwai mai girma rawar da vocal karin waƙa kuma melodic generalizations cewa su ne bisa irin murya dũkiyar mutãne songs. Mene ne aria a Glinka ayyukan? Yana yana Sama da kowa a m raspevnosti da kuma musamman plasticity karin waƙa.

A pre-neman sauyi lokaci a layi daya da na gargajiya wakilan da Genre da ciwon peculiar siffofin aria da ta musamman iri daban-daban da suka bayyana a cikin ayyukan composers na lokaci. Amma tare da su aka ci gaba da halayyar da na gargajiya fassarar da m Rasha asali arias.