Me zafi da Urals? Sanadin mahaukaci zafi a cikin Urals

Wani lokaci yanayi ne yake ba mu da wani unusually zafi kwanaki. Alal misali, ya iya kiyaye irin wannan mazauna Urals wannan lokacin rani. A iska zazzabi a lokacin kai mai rikodin high. Daga cikin yiwu Sanadin anomaly kira canza duniya da sauyin yanayi, da xumamar duniya, dab kankara da sauran. A wannan labarin, za mu yi kokarin fahimtar me ya sa a cikin Urals, zafi ya babban ɓangare na bazara? Menene dalilin? Kuma abin da taron Ana sa dogon-Ural zafi?

A takaitaccen bayani da zafi weather

Daga farko kwanaki na Agusta a cikin Urals shi ya musamman zafi. A cewar yanayin forecasters, a lokacin farko da kwanaki biyar, da iska zazzabi ya tashi zuwa + 33 ... + 35 ° C. Kuma shi ne a kan 7º sama na kullum da kuma, ba shakka, da yawa fiye da da kafa high bara. Kamar yadda na farko data, wannan mahaukaci zafi a cikin Ural lura a baya. Amma shi game da tsakiyar Yuni bara.

Zuwa ga Agusta zazzabi tsalle duka 6º (dangi zuwa al'ada). A ganiya debilitating fari ne ya faru a farkon kwanaki na watan Agusta. A wannan lokacin, da iska zazzabi a Perm ya karu zuwa + 33,5ºS da kuma cibiyar al'adu na Urals - Ekaterinburg shi kai + 34,8º ... + 40 ° C.

A Astrakhan, Saratov, Volgograd, Rostov yankuna da Kuban kullum zazzabi da aka sa a kusa da 40-41º. Wannan zafi weather, bisa ga masana, da aka rubuta a cikin bazara na shekara ta 2010. Amma har yaushe zafi a cikin Urals? Abin da ya sa da shi? Da kuma yadda tsanani zai zama sakamakon? Wannan shi ne abin da za mu yi kokarin gano kamar yadda zai yiwu bayani.

A farko bayanai game da yadawa cataclysm

Don ce cewa karuwa a iska zazzabi a cikin Urals ji mamaki, ba lallai ba ne. Bayani game da abin da mai zuwa zafi a cikin Urals 2016 za su karya duk records a karon farko ya fara zo a farkon watan Yuli na wannan shekara a lokacin da akai taron kira Moe wakilan.

Bisa ga wadannan bayanai, muna sanar da duk ma'aikata na yankin hukumomi da ayyukan agajin gaggawa da aka tsĩrar. Saboda haka, shi ya bi da cewa a kaifi Yunƙurin a yawan zafin jiki ya ba da wani babban mamaki, sai ga} ungiyoyin jama'a. Yana fararen hula da aka ba a duk shirya domin numfashi ba bazara znoyu.

Mene ne sakamakon sa a zafi weather?

Saboda gaskiya cewa zafi taguwar ruwa a cikin Urals gudanar da na dogon lokaci, shi ne ta ke ne dalilin da yawa mummunan sakamakon. Alal misali, a wasu yankuna na Rasha fari ya haddasa asarar hatsi samarwa da kuma lalata wasu amfanin gona. Duk da haka, wannan ya shafi kawai ga waɗannan birane, a cikinsa akwai kusan babu ruwan sama. A wasu yankuna na daya, inda akwai m sosai, da amfanin gona da aka ceto. Bugu da ƙari, nauyi ruwan sama ya haifar da wanda bai kai ba bude na "naman kaza kakar". Wannan ci gaba, ya so mafi truckers da naman kaza tsince tsincen.

A wasu wuraren, saboda zafin wuta ya tashi, da kuma na dogon lokaci da suka zauna na 4-5 aji na wuta. Alal misali, shi ne a cikin ta Kudu Urals, Pskov, Bryansk, Tula, Novgorod da Smolensk yankuna. A irin wannan halin da ake ciki ya tashi a arewa maso yamma na Rasha. A musamman, babban hadarin gobara yana cikin Jamhuriyar Karelia, Arkhangelsk da Leningrad yankuna.

Kuma, ba shakka, mafi detrimental da zafi a cikin Urals (2016) a kan yan unguwa. Da yawa daga cikinsu a zahiri suma a kan titi, da aiki da kuma sufuri. A cewar mazauna Urals, kwalta, ba shakka, ba ya narke, amma shi ya unbearably zafi.

Secure hanya zoba

Saboda looming barazana daga wuta aminci sintiri mambobi ne na Chelyabinsk yankin, an yanke shawarar a kan wadannan hanyoyi suna da An katange tarayya hanyõyi: P-254 "Irtysh", M-5 "Ural" da kuma A-310.

Ka tuna cewa wadannan hanyoyi a kai a kai tafiya dogon zangon-manyan motoci. Domin a irin wannan dalilin aka rufe da waƙa a ƙofar Ekaterinburg. All sauran direbobi da suke so su fitar a kan hanya, kawai zai iya sa ran daidai lokacin da zafin rana bice, a cikin Urals.

Abin da ya sa da bala'i?

Hanyar zazzabi canje-canje zama anticyclone. A cewar masana, da babbar Dome kamar ya rufe Urals. A sakamakon haka, da ba ya ganuwa Dome zama wani babban shãmaki domin ceton da Atlantic cyclones, wanda aka tilasta tafi a kusa da Dome, motsi arewa ko kudu.

A wasu kalmomin, anticyclone katange samun ruwan sama da sanyi, consigning mazauna gefuna a languishing zafi. Mutane da yawa daga cikinsu suka zama m saboda zafi sha, wasu sha daga matsa lamba drop aka lura a wasu drowsiness, apathy da kuma rashin makamashi. Saboda duk wannan, mafi yawansu ba su iya jira ba har sai da zafi bice, a cikin Urals.

Abin da masana suka ce game da yanayin?

Daga cikin Sanadin uncharacteristic ga Rasha fari sauyin yanayi, za a iya gano, da kuma sauran matakai. Musamman? wata babbar rawa a cikin m hali na anticyclone, ya dawo kowane shekaru biyar, buga da canje-canje a duniya ta tekuna. A wannan yanayin da muke magana ne game da Atlantic da kuma Pacific tekuna.

A cewar masana, da matakai faruwa a wadannan babbar tafkunan kama wani irin kitchen inda shirya zafi da sanyi yanayi fronts, anticyclones.

Saboda haka, canje-canje a cikin teku, shi zai iya shafar ba kawai yanayin a Turai da kuma Far East, amma kuma zai shafi babban ɓangare na Rasha. Saboda kulle sanyi airflows kawai ba su isa ga ƙasa. A zafi, bi da bi, yada a ko'ina, haddasa mummunan sakamakon, kamar barkewar Anthrax a Yamal Larabawa.

Wannan shi ne abin da yake da alaka da zafi a cikin Urals, masana suka ce.

Record sakamakon da m data

A cewar bayanai daga Muhalli Kulawa Chelyabinsk tsakiyar yanayi da kuma HYDROMETEOROLOGY, rikodin zafi da aka lura a cikin shekara. A da yawa yankuna na Urals , shi ya kai 30-36ºS, har ma fiye. Alal misali, matsakaicin yawan zafin jiki aka rubuta a 40-41º da 1st zuwa 5th na Agusta a kan ƙasa na Katav-Ivanovsk, 7-11 - kama da aka lura a Upper Ufaley da kuma 8-11 - a Brodokalmak. Irin wannan kwatsam canje-canje na zazzabi da aka lura da a baya a shekarar 2000 da kuma 2003.

Bisa ga bayanin da samu, masana sun gudanar da su sa wasu jadawalin canje-canje. A cewar shi yanayin ya juya bad a Chelyabinsk yankin a cikin Urals inda zafin rana ya yada zuwa wasu yankuna na Rasha.

Lokacin da zazzabi kika aika?

Bayan da yawa karatu, da masana ƙarasa da cewa bushe weather zai zama short-rayu. A cewar su, da zazzabi Yunƙurin da lokaci tsaya a nan, kuma stabilizes. Kamar yadda sa ran, zafi zai šauki har Agusta 19-20 na wannan shekara. Bayan wannan lokaci, da iska zazzabi ya ƙananan ta game 5-10º. Lokacin da wannan bazara ya fi dadi da kuma saba wa mutane da yawa a kasar.

Ba ta damu da tambaya, me ya sa a cikin zafi na Urals: "yayyafi"

Bayan da annabta da zazzabi drop, Ural zuba jiran m. suka fara, bisa ga masana, da Jamhuriyar Tarayya District kuma ya cigaba da shafi cikin ƙasa na Voronezh da Belgorod yankuna. Bayan cikakken wurare dabam dabam cyclone torrential ruwa sama sosai da share a kan Nizhny Novgorod da Pskov yankuna.

Sa'an nan, wata canji na yanayin damina samu da mazauna Moscow. Bari mu fuskanci shi, kafin abin da suka kasance da damuwa, don me zafi Urals. Amma bayan da canji na yanayin da suke da ciwon sosai daban-daban bukatun, misali, mutane da yawa suna mamaki buy umbrellas kuma raincoats. Amma mafi girma da farin ciki ruwan sama ya kawo wakilan na noma, damu game da aminci daga amfanin gona.

Bugu da ari, bisa ga lissafin weather forecasters, da sanyi gaban fara motsa a cikin shugabanci na Kaluga, Tver da Ryazan. Daga baya sanyaya zo zuwa ga Volga Tarayya District. Kuma ko da yake da sauran zazzabi rage aka lura kawai 'yan kwanaki, da kara zafi yana barci, kuma ba koma. Saboda haka, har zuwa karshen lokacin rani a Rasha ta Kudu iska zazzabi kika aika zuwa 27-28º. Kuma yanayin kanta daga lokaci zuwa lokaci so kananan da kuma wani lokacin nauyi ruwan sama. Wannan shi ne yadda sauyin yanayi ya canja da zaran cikin hanyar mahaukaci zafi a cikin Urals aka sarrafa.

Kamar yadda ya zuwa yanzu kamar yadda yanayin forecasters tsinkaya tabbatar da zama da amfani?

A cewar masana, wani mahaukaci canji a zazzabi iya hau fita da dace gargadin da yanayin forecasters. Kuma kada su ce su tsinkaya sau da yawa zo gaskiya, wannan lokacin sun kasance dama 100%. Tun da dukan mambobin na ma'aikatar gaggawa yanayi da aka yi musu gargaɗi, su ne kawai da wani dogon lokaci ya zama a kan jijjiga. A sakamakon haka, su yadda ya dace ya iya gano wuri mafi yawan gobara cewa sun taso saboda da heatwave.

Abin da jiran faduwar Russia?

Bisa ga lissafin weather forecasters, mutane a Rasha, ciki har da Urals, ya jira domin ya saba dumi, wani lokacin ruwa kaka. Zafin jiki ne kiyaye a cikin data kasance norms.

A farkon kaka, shi ya da kadan Warming (tsawon zo a cikin "Indian Summer" da "karammiski" kakar na yawon bude ido). Sa'an nan da zazzabi drop aka lura, akwai wani nebula, amma zafi ne ma a cikin al'ada iyaka. Kamar yadda ka gani, wannan lokaci ta wakilan da Hydrometeorological Center of Rasha sun dama.

Yanzu ka san dalilin da ya sa Urals zafi Yana ci gaba na dogon lokaci na shekara.