Mafi manyan filayen jiragen saman Moscow

Moscow filayen jiragen sama suna located daga juna a wani m nesa, forming wani rabin zoɓe a kusa da birnin. Akwai dace ga mazauna da kuma baƙi. Modern mutane daraja da lokaci da kuma sauri samu daga daya batu zuwa wani, mutane da yawa sun koma ga ayyuka da sufuri kamfanonin jiragen sama.

Moscow filayen jiragen sama. Sunayen da most

Lokacin da ballooning kawai fara fito fili, a 1910, da farko ya bayyana a cikin Moscow filin jirgin sama. Yanzu a cikin babban birnin kasar da akwai filayen jiragen sama inda kyau-gudu duniya saƙo. Yana Vnukovo da Ostafyevo. Muscovites kuma baƙi ma ji dadin sabis na babbar iska tashoshi na Moscow yankin: Domodedovo, Chkalovsky, Barcelona.

Babban filin jirgin sama na Moscow yankin suna dauke su uku mafi girma: Barcelona, Domodedovo da Vnukovo. Mafi yawa daga cikin gida da kuma kasashen waje flights suka bauta wa. Wadannan maki suna sosai raya ababen more rayuwa. Moscow filayen jiragen sama a zubar da fasinjoji zamani abinci abubuwa na wani aji da kuma matakin, jiran dakuna, da maki na lamba, lounges, shagunan, parking, hotels. Service nan yayi dace da Turai ingancin nagartacce. Fasinjoji da nakasa su ne a karkashin kula na musamman da sabis.

Barcelona

Idan kana faruwa a kan tafiya, kowa da kowa yana kokarin pre-zaɓa hanya, bauta da yawon shakatawa da kuma kai kamfanoni. Mene ne mafi mashahuri a cikin yawon bude ido Moscow filayen jiragen sama? List yana buɗewa Barcelona. Wannan m an dauki daya daga cikin mafi ingancin sabis a Turai. Busiest kunshe a saman 20 a duniya. Airport Location - arewa maso yammacin babban birnin kasar, Khimki gundumar, 11 km daga Moscow Zobe Road, 28 km daga Moscow. Sunan zo daga ƙauyen, wanda shi ne a kusa da layin dogo Savelovsky. Kewaye kadarori mallakar Count Sheremetyev har 1917.

A 1953, na farko titin jiragen sama da aka samu izini, to, wanda aka maimaita gyara. Yau, ta nisa ne 60 mita, tsawon - 3550 mita. Na biyu titin jiragen sama aka gina a shekarar 1976. Bayan da maimaitawa a 2008 ta nisa ya 60 mita da kuma tsawon - 3700. A filin jirgin sama ya iya yin irin wannan iko jiragen ruwa kamar Dream shafi B-787 da kuma Airbus-380.

A shekarar 1959, Khrushchev, waɗanda suka komo daga London, ya farin ciki da kyakkyawa da Barcelona. Bayan saukowa a cikin sabon Air Force filin jirgin sama, shugaban fara magana game da bukatar haifar da irin wannan filin jirgin sama a cikin wannan wuri. Wannan aka gani a matsayin doka. Tuni a cikin shekara ta 1957 a can an shirya Barcelona Airport. A watan Agusta na Leningrad da fasinja Tu-134 da aka wuce. A shekarar 1960 AEROCOMPLEX riga samu kasa da kasa status. A cikin shekaru 70 a nan a shekara hidima game da miliyan daya fasinjoji. A filin jirgin sama shi ne mafi girma a kasar. A shekarar 1985, wannan adadi ya riga ya karu zuwa miliyan 3.5 mutane a shekara. A hadaddun ne kullum updated, sabon tashoshi da aka gina.

A farkon karni na 21 da aka yanke shawarar ya shiga cikin Belarushiyanci w / tashar jirgin kasa zuwa filin jirgin sama, wanda ya samar da mafi bandwidth. A shekarar 2008, ta Savelovsky tashar yarda Aeroexpress, shi ya ba da wata dama don samun zuwa filin jirgin sama a kawai 35 minutes. Barcelona ne yanzu shirin gina wani uku CDW, sakamakon shekara-shekara zirga-zirgar fasinja zai kara zuwa 64 da mutane miliyan a shekara.

Domodedovo

Enumerating Moscow filayen jiragen sama, da shi ne ya kamata a lura daya daga cikin mafi girma - Domodedovo filin jirgin sama m. An kunshe a saman 20 na duniya busiest. A zirga-zirgar fasinja a Rasha ne a gaba wajen. Yana aiki a cikin 240 yankunan da 80 kamfanoni. Geographically located in kudu-maso-gabas, 45 km daga babban birnin kasar da kuma 22 km daga Moscow Zobe Road. The hukuma ranar haihuwa na filin jirgin sama da aka dauke su ranar ƙarshe ta yi - Afrilu 7, 1962 Tun shekarar 1963, a nan ya faru sufurin kaya, akwatin gidan, da horo flights.

A farko fasinja jirgin da ya faru a shekarar 1964 a Sverdlovsk. A 1962nd yau da kullum da fasinja sabis da aka kafa. The duniya matsayi na Domodedovo filin jirgin sama da ke cikin 1992. A 1997, shekara-shekara zirga-zirgar fasinja ya karu zuwa 4.5 mutane miliyan. A shekarar 2000 ya sanya cikakken gyara daga cikin m. Daga 2004 zuwa 2008, ya kumbura daukar fasinjoji. A 2011th Domodedovo filin jirgin sama hadaddun aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau, a Gabashin Turai.

Vnukovo

Vnukovo Airport ne kunshe a cikin jerin "Mai manyan Moscow filayen jiragen sama." Shĩ ne mafi kusa ga gari, 10 km daga Moscow Zobe Road, 28 km kudu-maso-yammacin daga cibiyar. Its amfani shi ne cewa an located a 205 mita saman teku matakin. Wannan shi ne wani amfani a lokacin da saukowa a mummunan yanayi. A hazo da kuma talakawa ganuwa, da m ne a wani m matsayi. Vnukovo International Airport yana da matsayi da kuma aikata biyu sufurin kaya da fasinja da sabis.

Aiki filin jirgin sama tun zamanin yakin duniya na II, akwai babban sojojin na Moscow sufurin jiragen sama. Bayan da yaki, a 1945, a nan shi aka mayar da su cikin babban farar hula filin jirgin sama. Daga 1976 zuwa 1980 zirga-zirgar fasinja kai 30 da mutane miliyan. Riga A 2001, filin jirgin sama na kasa da kasa samu matsayi.

samun akwai

Moscow ta most filin jirgin sama, da adireshin da wanda ake da aka sani ga duk, suna a cikin sauki damar zuwa safarar ga fasinjoji. Lokacin da tafiya, mutane da yawa suna fuskantar wasu danniya, tsoron kasancewa marigayi ga jirage, jiragen kasa. Kamar yadda aka sani, a cikin zamani babban birnin kasar generated mai yawa wuraren da cunkoso, wanda zai iya tsayawa for hours a lokacin. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa more kuma mafi mutane koma ga karkashin kasa da sabis. Yana za a iya isa a 'yan mintuna karkashin kasa zuwa filin jirgin sama.

• Barcelona. Mafi kusa Metro tashar - "River Station". Daga can a kan bas. Wani zabin - Metro tashar "Belorusskaya" Aeroexpress daga Belorussky tashar jirgin bar kowane awa daya da rabi. Samun 35 minutes.
• Domodedovo. Metro "Domodedovo" motar jigila gudanar daga tashar. Wani zabin - Metro tashar "Paveletskaya" a kan Paveletsky tashar for 1 hour da minti 15 ku dauki Aeroexpress.
• Vnukovo. Metro "South West", sa'an nan bas da taksin. Wani zabin - da Kiev tashar jirgin. Saboda haka kowace awa aika Aeroexpress. A kan hanyar da kuka ciyar daga wani hour lokaci.