Luger "Parabellum" - iska gun

"Luger Parabellum" - wani bindiga, ɓullo makamai m Georgom Ioanom Luger. George an Austria amma ya yi aiki a Jamus tare da Jamusanci injiniyoyi a cikin makamai factory "Lyudvig Leve." Bindiga karshe ci gaba ƙare a 1900.

Domin gun "Luger Parabellum" a matsayin dalilin zane da aka dauka tuni amfani a lokacin da gun Borchardt, tsara ta Jamus m Hugo Borchardt, wanda tare da George yi aiki a wannan masana'anta a daya kuma lokaci guda.

Babban matsalar a ci gaba da mayar da hankali kan George saukaka. Ya yi imani da cewa m rike za a gudanar a cikin hannunta, ta fi samun wani harbi. Saboda haka, George halitta "Luger Parabellum", wanda yake da dadi rike, gaba daya clasps hannunsa, kuma mai sauqi saukarsa cewa samun kawar da maras so da sojojin da kuma girgiza a lokacin rufe.

Kuma ko da yake samarwa na gun ba cheap, shi ne har yanzu samar a shuka, domin shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m da kuma sosai m model na makamai, kamar yadda muka gani da mu na zamani soja.

A waɗannan kwanaki (tsawon 1900-1904 shekara) "Luger Parabellum" an riga an jadadda mallaka da John Luger kamar yadda ya ƙaryarsu, amma a Turai da bindiga ya yi ĩmãni da sabuwar dabara Borchardt m.

A Jamus, daga 1902 zuwa 1904, gwaje-gwaje da aka za'ayi a kan wani m-akai da dama kai-loading Pistols. A kan gungumen azaba wani babban saya daga Keizer sojoji, da kuma da yawa makamai masana'antu, da suka halarci a cikin hamayya, ya so ya lashe.

Lashe bindiga, "Luger Parabellum", amma a cikin tsari, a request na Keizer sojojin, ya aka dan kadan mutated. Ya fanned Dultsev fi girma zamo, sakamakon Dultsev lissafi aka canza.

Amma Keizer sojojin da ke cikin wani sauri zuwa girma sayan, ba da farko dama ga German Sojan Ruwa Staff, wanda a 1904 sanya farko sayan, kuma ya kawota da kansa jiragen ruwa. Keizer ma dauke da makamai da sojojin ne kawai a 1908.

gun shop

Gun Shop ne 8 akai-akai, singly caje. A drum version na gun - 32 akai-akai. Karye shagon a kan hagu hannu, inda jawo tsare.

Da gangare na rike - 120 digiri. Ya bambanta da na yanzu model, an dauke mai girma kwana. Amma wannan shi ne abin da ke sa shi yiwuwa a dauki wani dadi bindiga riko, wanda hakan ya tabbatar da mafi m gani.

Popular gun

All kerarre Pistols "Luger" Ya sanya daga high quality kayan da shige da sassa masu motsi ya kasance sosai m. Wasu bindigogi suna kwarzana a yi ado da kuma bayar da ado kyakkyawa.

Rike "Luger" kafin yakin duniya na II aka sanya na gyada, da kuma a lokacin yaki - daga cheap roba, kamar yadda itace a duk bindigogi rasa. Na'am, kuma shi yana dauke su da tsada, don haka da Jamus sojojin ajiye a kan zanen ni'ima.

Lokacin da umurnin daga wasu kasashe shuka sa gashi na makamai na abokin ciniki kasar. Idan gun aka umurce sunayen, kwarzana da sunan abokin ciniki.

A gun kansa da aka yi da bakin karfe, wanda yana da high ƙarfi kuma lalata kaddarorin.

Wasu sassa sun ƙẽƙashe a cikin wuta, da kuma wasu da aka Sauki zafi magani.

Kafin yakin duniya na II, to bindigogi pitted su aka oxidized.

Mutuncin "Parabeluma":

• manufa zane;
• aMINCI.
• dadi riko.
• cikakken iko da wuta;
• low recoil lokacin da harbe-harben, abin da ya sa high-daidaici makamai.
• daidaito a matsayin kai tsaye gani, kuma ba tare da tunanin;
• superspeed manufa rauni a lokacin da harbe-harben.

Disadvantages "Parabellum":

• A tsari ne irin wannan cewa, ba za ka iya harba da safar hannu, don haka a cikin hunturu yi harbi, ya dauki kashe daya safar hannu. Wannan ya sa "Parabellum" m, a wasu yanayi, da kuma hadarin ya ba - babu lokaci don samun shi da kuma harba a maƙiyi a lokacin kai harin, idan safar hannu hannuwanku.
• Idan inji hits da datti, akwai wani bata lokaci ba a lokacin da harbe-harben ko total gazawar. Yana ba sosai dace cikin sharuddan da yaki - to kullum saka idanu da m na gun.
• A gun aiki mafi yawa tare da ingancin ammonium. Idan harsashi kawota tare da aure, da "Para" ba zai iya harba, sa shi m sake a yaki, a lokacin da harsashi suna kerarre a kan wani babban rafi, da kuma yiwuwar aure shi ne ya fi yadda a al'ada peacetime.
• "Parabellum" zai iya lalata harsashi da biyu lura gunpowder.
• Ba ka sami rauni a kan fuskarsa, kana bukatar ka harba shi ne ba a kasa a wasu kwana. Wani lokaci, a cikin 'yan kwanto hali, ba ko da yaushe akwai wata damar sanya hannunsa a wani kwana na 90 digiri ko mafi girma. Idan hannunka ne dan kadan saukar da saukar, ko za su boye gun a aljihu ya jacket, da hannun riga iya samun a fuskar (a cikin ido), kuma ya kashe kansa.

samarwa

A wajen yin wani "Parabellum" yana daukan wani talakawan na 13 mutumin-hours. Wannan shi ne, shi ne quite lokaci-cinyewa tsari, don haka shi ba zai iya zama m.

Don sa gun up to 900 grams manufacturer ciyar shida kilo na karfe.

Don gina wani "Parabellum" wajibi ne don inji kayayyakin aiki, 443 da kuma 135 manual aiki.

A cikin shekaru 1930-1940 kudin daya gun kudin da m 12 Reichsmark.

Martial halayyar P-08

Harsashi a nesa 49-51 mita sauƙi hudawa Pine log 150 millimeters, kuma a nesa na mita 10 - wani karfe kwalkwali.

A "Luger" 1900 amfani da harsashi tare da wani hannun riga a cikin nau'i na kwalabe na 7,65 mm "Parabellum".

A 1902, da harsashi aka yi amfani da 9 mm.

model

Duk model samar sun sauki isa sunan samu daga harafin farko na shuka da shekara na sabuwar dabara na makamai.

M.1900 - shi ne wani wuri model na "Luger", ci gaba a 1900, da aka yafi amfani da Swiss sojojin.

M.1902 zo kadan daga baya, a 1902, a matsayin modified version na baya daya, a tara-millimeter harsashi.

M.1904 - a bita da 1902nd Luger, wanda aka saki a 1904. Wannan yarda da shi zuwa taro samar, da kuma a shekara ta 1904 da aka sanya da kuma sayansu 81 300 raka'a ga Navy Jamus.

M.1906 a shekarar 1906, ya halartar manyan canje-canje a cikin inji, to, shi ya fara da za a kira "Parabellum sabon model." Ya na farko "Parabellum", wadda ta zo a cikin iri biyu, duka biyu harsashi.

M.1908 a 1908, kuma an canja daga baya sibling, da kuma rasa Ubangiji Yesu Kristi. Na biyu sunan wannan makami - "bindiga 08", da kuma na uku - "P-08" Wannan model da aka samar a karkashin umarni na dama sojojin da ya fiye 663 da miliyan raka'a lokacin farko da shekaru goma ..

Manyan bindigogi model: "Parabellum" ƙãga ba kawai a cikin hanyar kananan da kuma hannun da bindigogi, amma kuma a cikin nau'i na manyan bindigogi model. A gaskiya, wannan "Luger P-08", "kawai tare da Extended rike da ganga, bi da bi, kuma da mafi nauyi, da barin makami, don a harba ƙara nisa.

Domin duk lokacin da aka saki biyu kawai manyan bindigogi model: Lange R-08 (LP 08) da kuma LP 08 tare da faifai da butt. Wannan shi ne, biyu daga cikin guda model, kawai na biyu zo tare da Disc da butt.

Har zuwa karshen yakin duniya na farko da samar da "Luger" da hannu a cikin kamfanin DWM, da kuma a 1910 ya koma kamfanin zuwa DWM "Erfurt", kamar yadda tsohon ba su da lokacin da za a aiwatar da umarni.

A karshe 8 shekaru na samar da muka samar da fiye da rabin miliyan raka'a P-08.

Bayan yakin duniya na Jamus dakatar kayan soja da makamai. Mass samar da "Luger" dakatar, fãce ga kananan jam'iyyun a kan 'yan sanda da bukatun. Amma a 1930 da samar aka koma daga Jamus zuwa Switzerland, don haka da "Luger" sake fara nuna a cikin manyan yawa, kuma wannan shekara Pistols "Luger" ya fara massively fitar dashi zuwa Amurka.

Bayan zuwa ga ikon Adolf Hitler, wanda sun tofa masa yawu duk taurare zuciyarsa, kuma ya fara sake Jamus sojojin, kamfanin "Mauser" koma cikin taro samar da "Luger" a Jamus.

Domin a dalilin shi ne P-08, kan wanda gwajin gyare-gyare, da kuma Hitler gabatar da dama zažužžukan "Parabellum".

Bugu da kari to "Mauser" domin Luger samu biyu mafi zovoda "Zimson" da "Krieghof".

amo gun

"Luger Parabellum" amo - Replica na gun, kawai amo, da irin ammonium amfani - 9 mm. A bambanci ga wannan, ya iya harba su kashe. Shi ne samuwa, yafi a Jamus da kuma wasu a Japan. Don bayar da samfurin ta musamman bugawa na tsufa artificially sostarivayut kai tsaye a factory. M, "Luger Parabellum" amo makami saya masu zaman kansu haraji ko yan koyo.

By da a haɗe gun hali, fasfo da kuma Yorshik. A harsashi ake sayar dabam.

The uku model

Gun "Luger Parabellum" An dan kadan modified a 1898. Alal misali, wani sabon makami zamo 7,65 mm x 122-mm ganga. Saboda da motsi na da dawowar spring, gun muhimmanci rasa nauyi da kuma girma, yin amfani da kuma dauke da na fi dace. Uku modified gun son kusan duk soja a lokacin, kuma da yawa gwamnatoci sun fara girma sayayya samar da nasu sojojin. Production da aka sa a kan na'ura.

pneumatics

"Luger Parabellum" iska - iska ce ta wannan gun yaƙi, a 1900 (replica). Su ake samar da dama kamfanonin. Wasu kamfanoni suna kokarin kwafa dukan bayyanar da "Luger", amma cikin da Feel na Replica ba daya suke ba a matsayin su a cikin rãyuwar. Wasu kuma suna yin fare a kan ainihin kwafin na fasaha halaye, amma a fili "Luger Parabellum" iska ne da ɗan daban-daban.

Daga cikin misalai: iska bindiga Umarex P08, wanda zai iya harba 120 kwallaye 1 kwalban CO 2. The kudin na gun jeri daga 3,000 zuwa 4,000 Rasha rubles.

Bindiga "Parabellum Luger" P 08 yana da wadannan halaye:

• A total tsawon dukan makaman - 218 mm.
• Ganga tsawon - 100 mm.
• Samfurin Weight (unloaded) - 890 grams.
• A drum da aka tsara don 8 akai-akai.
• Harsashi gudun - 320 mita da na biyu.
• Zamo - 9 mm.
• Harsashi - 9 na 9 "Parabellum".

Game da pneumatics daga Gletcher

Pneumatics "Luger Parabellum" by Glether kamfanin sanya wani fantsama a kan makamai kasuwa a 2013, sakewa da ainihin Replica. Suka gudanar da sake ainihin kwafin daga cikin shahararrun bindiga biyu azahiri da badini, kuma a kan fasaha quality. Duk da haka, farashin, sabanin sauran masana'antun da replicas ya akalla sau 2 more tsada, amma shi bai tsorata magoya na makamai, da kuma ba su skimp a kan sayan.

Ko da yake ainihin kwafin, daga baya, da yawa buyers ce cewa a cikin used replica har yanzu ba m lokacin da ambatonsu a Sin taro. Saboda haka, abubuwa na fata kula sauya launi bayan lokaci, swelled da smelled na cheap roba da kuma dyes.

"Luger Parabellum" pneumatic Gletcher ba sa so su bari tafi da hannunsa. Saboda haka dadi shi ne sanya shi a cikin dabino, da cewa shi sosai da sauri samun amfani - don haka ce masu amfani pneumatics.

Pneumatic "Luger Parabellum" tare da bloubekom - wani m ci gaba da crank inji cocking da guduma. A shagon da ka iya sa 22 harsasai, a CO2 Silinda aka saka a cikin rike pneumatics. Air bindiga "Parabellum Luger" za a iya samu a cikin gida online kiri, ko a katin zaɓe allon (saya tare da hannuwa).

walƙiya gun

Walƙiya gun "Luger Parabellum" (Luger P-Satumba 8 mm) samar da wani blank harsashi. Gas ta ke ta cikin rami na jam'iyya.

traumatic gun

Traumatic gun "Luger Parabellum" da aka saki a 1940. Halittar dauki bangare duk wannan sanannun injiniyoyi, da na Hiram Luger.

"Luger Parabellum" ya kai-caji short-traumatic gun.