Kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS: kwafi. List of kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS

A halin da ake ciki m, a duniya ya nuna kasashe da gaggawa bukatar samun sabon abokan da kuma goyon baya. A halin da ake ciki inda da tattalin arziki da rikicin siyasa ya bayyana misali ƙawance ya zama wajibi yanayin rayuwa. Daidaituwa na kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS, dikodi mai na wanda za a bai kasa, aiki tare da kowa burin - kafa na balance mulki a duniya.

hadewa zamanin

21st karni an dauki wannan zamanin na hadewa da kuma daidaituwa. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS kungiya don yin yaki domin balance mulki a duniya. Hadin kai ta Shanghai Organization, ko kungiyar SCO, yana da kõme ba yi da NATO ko da ASEANom, na yau da kullum tsaro taron. Hadin gwiwa nasa ne tsaka-tsaki matsayi. Yana kafa wani irin Eurasian sarari, wanda ya yi niyyar rayayye kare bukatun kasashen yamma. America yana da yatsa a kan bugun jini da kuma a lokaci guda tsunduma a dama ƙawance:

• Transatlantic cinikayya jam'iyya.
• Transpacific cinikayya yarjejeniya tsakanin Asiya da kuma Amurka.

Rasha da China wanzuwa. Kuma idan ka yi la'akari da m takunkumi a kan Rasha ta Yamma, sa'an nan tamanin da kungiyar SCO daukan kan dukan daban-daban ma'anar. Da muhimmancin da kasashen BRICS a cikin tattalin arzikin duniya, a kalla barata.

Da muhimmancin da kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS

Tsarin da kungiyar SCO ya hada da Rasha, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan da kuma Uzbekistan. A nan gaba shi ne ya shirya cika jummai Indiya da kuma Pakistan. A cewar gwamnatin Rasha, shi ne wannan jam'iyya za ta ba da damar a warware da dama daga latsa m matsaloli. Ofishin Jakadancin na kasar Sin ne Masani game da halin da ake ciki a kasar, kazalika da sosai gogaggen rashin jin daɗi saboda takunkumin da Amurka da kuma Turai. Gabatar a 1989 hani an cire kawai partially.

Dalilin da BRICS, wanda ya hada da Rasha, China, Brazil, Indiya, Afrika ta Kudu, - motsi gaba. An acronym kafa daga English ƙanƙancewa BRICS - na farko haruffa kunshe a cikin kungiyar kasashen (Brazil, Rasha, India, Sin, da Afrika ta Kudu). A tattalin arziki na wadannan kasashe ne sosai high, kamar yadda suka mallaki rabin duniya ta samar. Game da dominance a duniya kasuwar, bisa ga wakilan kungiyoyi, kuma shi bai je. Tambaya kungiya ta kashin rinjayar kawai batun cikakken 'yancin kai daga Turai da kuma Amurka.

Forecasters ce cewa, a nan gaba, da kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS, dikodi mai na wanda aka bai sama, muhimmanci zai latsa tattalin arziki na duniya Elite godiya ta zuwa ga arziki albarkatun, da karfi masana'antu tushe da kuma ci gaban aikin noma. Ga shi wajibi ne don ƙara mai kyau ilimi m.

tsarin da kungiyar SCO

Hadin kai ta Shanghai Organization an gudanar da Board of shuwagabannin, wanda ya hada da. Duk wani yanke shawara riƙi a taron, da aka gudanar a shekara a cikin ƙasa na daya daga cikin kasashe mambobin kungiyar na jam'iyya. Wannan shekara, da kungiyar SCO da kuma taron kolin kungiyar za a gudanar a watan Yuni a Ufa. A taron zai tattauna batutuwan da suka shafi da sulhu da hadin kai. The Board shirin - amincewa da kasafin kudin da kafa dangantakar tare da wasu kungiyoyin kasa da kasa. Executive dalĩli ƙungiya abubuwa sakatariya. Daya daga cikin m jikin - shi berayen a garin Tashkent, da muhimmanci yaki da ta'addanci aiki.

A bit na tarihi BRICS

A BRICS qunshi kasashe biyar da cewa ya kasance a cikin category na sabuwar arzikin masana'antu. Domin su, da halayyar ba kawai m, amma kuma cikin sauri tattalin arzikinsu, aiki da tasiri a yankin da kuma duniya kasuwanni. Kowace daga cikin mahalarta a cikin tarayya, yana da wani memba na G-20. Riga ta 2013 jimlar GDP na kasashe kai da adadi na 16,039 tiriliyan daloli. A farko taron na BRICS, kasar shi ne iya exert tasiri a kan tattalin arziki, ya haddasa faduwar dollar, kamar yadda shugabannin jihar ya kawo batun samar da wani hadade, barga, kuma ake iya faɗi kudin. A jam'iyya karfafa kasuwanci da siyasa da al'adu hadin gwiwa tsakanin jama'arsu. Haka kuma, a yau da mambobin kasashen kungiyar AU suna shan aiki matakai don ƙirƙirar da kansa kudi ma'aikata cewa za su iya yin gasa da West.

tattalin arziki

Daidaituwa na kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS, wanda kwafi ya ce su ne kasashen da babban m, ya sa hannu a kan yarjejeniyar. Ya burin - shi ne don inganta yawan aiki na tattalin arziki. A shekara ta 2004 wata yarjejeniya da aka sanya hannu a kan samuwar da zone na free cinikayya, wanda yake shi ne sun fi mayar da daidaita kwararowar kayayyaki a yankin.

A shekarar 2005, cikin kungiyoyin da suka halarci kasashen suka amince da su gudanar hadin gwiwa ayyukan a cikin man da gas kashi, da m kasafi na albarkatun ruwa da kuma carbon hannun jari. Interbank Council aka kafa da manufar hada-hadar kudi hadin gwiwa.

Kowane kungiyar SCO da kuma taron kolin kungiyar ya zo da kyakkyawan sakamakon da portends duniya canje-canje. Saboda haka, a shekarar 2009, da wakilan kasar Sin samu wani tayin for $ 10 biliyan a} asashen da rayayye ci gaba, wanda zai a cikin yanayi rinjaye a lokacin da duniya rikicin, don tallafa wa tattalin arziki.

Hulda da kasashen yamma

A cewar kafofin watsa labarai da dama na duniya masana, wato kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS dole ne farko gasa ba kawai Amurka, amma kuma NATO. Wannan zai hana mai yawan rikice-rikice, wanda zai iya bude hanya ga tattalin arzikin Amurka na kasashe da kan iyaka da kasar Sin da Rasha. Wakilai daga cikin kungiyoyin da ake rayayye sa idanu da halin da ake ciki a duniya mataki. Duk da cikakken rashin bude zargi zuwa Amirka, a general da kuma Washington musamman, sukan tattauna a summits daga cikin matsalolin da wannan category. Alal misali, a shekarar 2005, rayayye tada fitowar ta gano da sojojin Amurka a yankin Uzbekistan da kuma Kyrgyzstan. Kungiyar SCO ya tambayi Amurka don saita mai bayyana wa'adin lokacin janyewar sojojinta daga yankin na kasashen - mahalarta na jam'iyya. Haka kuma, shi da aka kara kuzari da ƙulli daga K-2 airbase.

BRICS jihohi

Kasashen aiki mambobin kasashen BRICS zauna matsayi na jagorancin da kuma samun saurin bunkasuwar kasuwanni a duniya. Babban sha'awa ne India, Brazil da kuma China. A cikin shekaru biyar da muhimmancin za kawai girma. Amurka kamar Indonesia da kuma Afirka ta Kudu, suna 'yan takarar m ga membobinsu a cikin jam'iyya. Babban manyan al'amurra, wanda sun kafa kansu da kasashe mambobin kungiyar da alliance - shi ba ya rage samar da halin kaka, da kuma samuwar wani abu tushe, wadda ya kamata ta da dogon lokacin da nasara a kan kasuwar da ke jihar. Kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS masu sa kai suna tsunduma a gudanar da bincike da kuma nazari domin yin cinikayya har ma fiye da hayayyafa.

Bankin raya - wani juyin juya halin da a cikin tattalin arzikin duniya

Wannan ke aka faruwa ga shekaru masu yawa hada kungiyar SCO da kuma BRICS kwafi wanda ya ce su suna taimakawa bukatun kasashen yamma, da nufin samar da wani guda kudi ma'aikata. A dangane da halin da ake ciki a duniya a 2014-2015, wannan Trend tsananta cinikayya. The aikin, wanda ya fara a shekara ta 2009, dangane da samuwa dalilai, an karshe zuwa ta zuwa ga ma'ana ƙarshe. Bankin raya an amince. Bugu da ƙari, jawabi yawa tambayoyi: zabi shugabanci, a tsare taimako zuwa wani kudi ma'aikata a kan wani ɓangare na duk kasashe mambobin kungiyar, m da wuri daga cikin kungiyar da kuma ta farko hedkwatar. A lokacin, shi ne wani aiki content tsarin wakilan kowanne daga cikin jihohin - mahalarta na jam'iyya. Kungiyar SCO da kuma kasashen BRICS, jerin wanda yake mai iyaka, da aka rayayye saurare a cikin wannan al'amari. A kan ajanda sun sakandare manufofin, musamman game da dama su shiga a cikin cibiyoyin kudin jihar, wanda aka ba kunshe a cikin tsarin da ƙungiyoyi. Fifiko ne da aka ba a mafi žarancin komai haqqinsa tsari ga iyakar hanzari da hanyoyin da nazari da kuma tallafi na zuba jari ayyukan. Idan shirin da zai iya yi, da duniya kasuwar za a halin canza.