Koyo yadda za a sabunta BIOS

Mutane da yawa kwamfuta masu wuya mamaki game da yadda za a sabunta cikin BIOS na motherboard, bin ka'ida da "guje - lafiya." Kuma a banza! Lalle ne, saboda wannan ba cikakken gane da yuwuwar na kwamfuta tsarin. Kuma shi ne sau da yawa babban.

Abin da ya bada karshe

A asali shigar da fitarwa tsarin (BIOS, BIOS) - a microprogram, rubuta a cikin guntu, a cikin abin da data ba a rasa a lokacin da wutar lantarki tasha. Bayan latsa maɓallin wuta da kwamfuta, daukan sarrafa daidai BIOS. Yi gwada manyan aka gyara na kwamfuta tsarin da sanyi. Idan duk matakai sun shige nasarar, da tsarin aiki Loader daga kayyade kafofin watsa labarai. Yanzu da BIOS zuwa UEFI-samo asali, nemowa sabon damar, amma ta asali manufofin zauna canzawa.

A ayyuka na shirin dogara a kan version. Alal misali, idan akwai kasawa a cikin kwamfuta, shi ne quite yiwu, dalilin haka shi ne cewa firmware BIOS daidai detects da shigar model CPU da kuma daidai da, shi kuskure configures. Saboda haka kuskure. Figure fitar da yadda za a sabunta cikin BIOS, wannan matsala za a iya warware. Musamman cewa kome wuya game da shi.

Bugu da kari ga daidai goyon bayan da sabon alaka na'urorin, da sanin yadda za a sabunta cikin BIOS, za ka iya ƙara wasu amfani sanyi zabin. Saboda haka, hanzari mabiya processor da memory na iya zama sha'awar a cikin Extended saitin lokaci da bata lokaci ba (rashin laka) ga mai kula, da aikin kwance allon nuclei da kuma inganta ƙarfin lantarki iko. Af, ba za ka iya sabunta cikin BIOS graphics katin. Amma shi ke da wani topic.

Mirgine up su hannayen riga ...

Wannan mu labarin ba ze tushe, za mu tattauna a daki-daki, yadda za a sabunta cikin BIOS. Bari mu nuna yuwuwar pitfalls kuma ba hanya na aiki. Ba za mu saka da yadda za a sabunta BIOS Gigabyte, Asus da Asrock, don haka kamar yadda wani babban manufa domin duk motherboards guda.

Da farko, dole ne ka ƙayyade daidai Model babban kwamfuta jirgin. Yana da aka jera a kan akwatin ko a rakiyar ɗan littafin, umarnin. An madadin bayani - yin amfani da Aida64 ko Sandra bincike shirye-shirye. Wannan ake bi domin sanin duba. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar ka duba da motherboard. Wannan na iya zama, misali, «Rev 1.0». Yana nan ya zauna a sami halin yanzu version na BIOS. Alal misali, a Aida64 shi yana bukatar ya bi hanyar "System Board - BIOS».

Bayan wannan, zuwa developer ta website, zabi your model, tantancewa da duba. A sashen "Support" (ko "BIOS") domin sanin da ake so version da sauke shi zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka. The "mai amfani" ya zama samu da kuma download da shirin don sabon firmware fayil. Sunanta shi ne daban-daban (misali, da MSI ne Live Update, daga Gigabyte -. @BIOS, da dai sauransu), saboda haka kar ka manta da karanta rakiyar rubutu. Next, kana bukatar ka shigar da kuma gudanar da mai amfani. Idan da sauke fayil archiver cushe BIOS, shi dole ne da farko a cire. The mai amfani taga nuna wa fayil kuma latsa "dinka" ( "Sabunta"). Kafin kammala aiki cikin kwamfuta ne mafi alhẽri ba upload wasu ayyuka.

nuances

Ba za ka iya amfani da BIOS fayiloli zuwa daban-daban duba kudade. Idan kwamfutarka sau da yawa freezes, sa'an nan kuma sake flash ba da shawarar a yi kamar yadda rataya a lokacin wannan aiki na iya haifar da gazawar da tsarin. Dole ne ka farko cire hanyar unstability na. An shawarar kula da na'urar madadin (a cikin hali na matsalolin da irin ƙarfin lantarki).