Hormone maye far da magani daga menopause kuma su hana osteoporosis.

Hormone maye far, HRT for short - ƙari na mace jiki kasa samar da mace hormones kamar estrogen, wanda aka lura a post-menopausal. Irin wannan far iya mayar da ake bukata matakin na ji ba gani, game da shi, da sauri ya kwanta da bayyanar cututtuka na menopause. Bugu da kari, HRT ne tasiri ga rigakafin dogon lokaci effects na menopausal canje-canje - osteoporosis da kuma cututtukan zuciya.

Canzawa far ya shafi shan estrogen biyu kullum da kuma a yau da kullum jinkiri hawan keke (kowane wata). Sa'an nan kuma, ga 'yan kwanaki a daina shan hormones, sa'an nan da magani aka sake maido da sake. Hormone maye far ga matan da suka ba da za'ayi wani aiki cire mahaifa (hysterectomy), ya hada da wani hade da progesterone da estrogen. Irin wannan jiyya taimaka a hana canje-canje a ciki tsarin da igiyar ciki bango da kuma goyon bayan da aiki. Hormone maye far unshi da 10-14-rana hanya na progesterone, dangane da irin hormone. shekara wa'adin lokacin da hormone progesterone kammala zub da jini kamar wata al'ada haila.

Mata a zabi daya daga uku da hanyoyin da estrogen:

• Allunan (baka hanya).
• subcutaneous implants:
• Topical aikace-aikace a cikin nau'i na gel ko faci dauke da hormone.

Duk da hanyoyin su ne da yin sama da rashi na estrogen a mace jiki, yadda ya kamata rage m bayyanar cututtuka na menopausal cututtuka da kuma hana osteoporosis da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.

Idan hormone maye far yana tare da bayyanar cututtuka na cututtuka na genitourinary tsarin, ko ji na itching da kuma kona abin mamaki a kan waje al'aurar, likita zai iya daidaita da magani, da zabar da m iri estrogen cewa za a iya dauka ci gaba da kullum. Hanyoyin kwantar da hankali don cika hormones za a iya za'ayi a hanyoyi daban-daban: a cikin nau'i na alluna ko a cikin wani nau'i na cream ga farji amfani.

Ya kamata yanke shawara a kan HRT kuma ta tsawon dangane da tsananin daga cututtuka rakiyar menopause, da kuma amfanin da raunin far. Hormone maye far samar da wani gagarumin tasiri a cikin 'yan makonni, da kuma ya riƙe har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda ci gaba da yarda daga progesterone da estrogen. Bayan an daina hormone cututtuka iya dawo sake, don haka kusan duk likitocin bayar da shawarar karfi dogon lokaci hormone maye far.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga HRT

Hormone maye far ga mata taimaka wajen sarrafa mita da kuma mai tsanani na dare "tides". Bugu da kari, da SCR taimaka wajen adana tsarin da ciki rufi na mahaifa da farji, thickens su ganuwar, da kuma taimaka wajen samar da gland farji ruwa da abubuwa a matsayin wani man shafawa a lokacin da ma'amala. Saboda haka, HRT yana da kyau sakamako a kan jima'i rãyarwa, kuma Yanã da karuwa a jima'i so.

Hormone far a lokacin menopause yadda ya kamata rage bayyanar osteoporosis, kare da zuciya harin da ciwon zuciya.

Wasu mata ma ce cewa maye far taimaka wajen sarrafa irritability, yanayi swings da kuma kwatsam, sakamakon da fushi. Nazarin ya nuna cewa estrogen far qara effects na antidepressant kwayoyi.

Akwai ya uwar imani da cewa estrogen daidai a cikin ayyuka na sebaceous gland, wanda taimaka wajen ci gaba da fata matasa. Duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a san da kuma tuna cewa, duk da cewa HRT inganta yanayin gashi kuma fata, ya ba da shawarar ya dauki kawai wannan, saboda wannan far yana da yawa contraindications da illa.