Harkokin hernia ta cikin yara

Hanyoyin da ke cikin yanayin jiki shine yanayin jikin mutum, wanda irin wadannan ɓangarori na ciki a matsayin madauri na hanji, nama mai laushi, omentum, peritoneum sun rabu zuwa yanki na zoben murya. Wannan cuta sau da yawa yakan faru a lokacin yaro, ko a cikin tsofaffi. Hakanan an gano rashin lafiyanta na al'ada.

Dalilin

Akwai dalilai da dama wadanda suke haifar da bayyanarsa. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

1. Babban ƙarfin jiki a jiki.
2. Irin wannan cututtuka irin ta mahaukaci a matsayin maƙarƙashiya. Ko wasu cututtuka na hanji.
3. Ciki na yanayi mai lalacewa.
4. Matsanancin nauyi, kiba.
5. Yin aiki a jikin mutum.
6. Raunin da aka samu a cikin yankin.

Idan muna magana game da yara, to, irin wannan cututtukan da ke tattare da hernia na paraumbilikalnaya wani nau'i ne na jiki. Wannan shi ne saboda kuskuren kafawar aponeurosis. A yayin da yaron ya yi kururuwa, to, akwai hadari na hernia. Yayin kuka na jaririn, tsokoki na peritoneum sun ƙarfafa. Wannan yana inganta bayyanar hernia. Sassan cikin gida suna shiga cikin cibiya.

Hanyoyi na hernia

Duk da cewa cutar wannan sananne ne da kuma nazarin magani, ba a gano matakan tsaro ba, wanda, idan an yi shi, zai iya hana ya faru. Gabatarwar hernia a cikin jikin mutum yana kawo masa rashin halayyar dabi'un, har ma da wahala ta jiki. Idan hernia, to, mutum:

1. Gwanar da iyakancewar jiki;
2. Akwai hadarin samun sabon rikitarwa a jikin.

Yanayin

Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa na hernia a cikin jiki:

1. Hernia na iya zama abokin gaba. A lokacin haihuwar, yaron yana da nau'i mai nau'i na ball. An gano shi a shafin yanar gizo.
2. Har ila yau, hernia yana da halin halayyar. Yana bayyana a cikin jiki a ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwan waje, wanda ke taimakawa ga abin da ya faru.

Har ila yau, raba cikin kai tsaye da kuskure.

Idan matattarar da ke cikin ƙwayar ta zama madaidaiciya, to, mai yin haƙuri yana da fasali. Dalilin bayyanar shi ne thinning. Da wannan irin wannan cutar, sai ta fara fita zuwa yankin ƙuƙwalwa. A cikin yanayin lokacin da hernia yana da hali marar kuskure, ƙwayoyin sunyi sama sama da ƙasa. Ta haka ne, jakar shen tana cikin yankin tsakanin fascia da launi na ciki. Sa'an nan kuma ya fita zuwa nama mai sassauci kai tsaye ta hanyar zobe na umbilical.

Bugu da ƙari, an raba hernia zuwa jagorancin da ba a sarrafawa ba. A lokacin da aka kula da ita, ba shakka wannan cuta ba ta da alaka da irin wannan hadari kamar yadda yake nunawa. Kuma mutanen da ba a kula da su ba suna haifar da rikice-rikice masu rikitarwa.

Mene ne alamar cututtuka a jiki ta nuna ciwon rashin lafiya?

Harshen Paraumbikalnaya a cikin yara yana da lahani da ke cikin yankin da ke gaba na peritoneum. An gano wannan jihohi sosai, ba tare da wata matsala ba. Hernia za a iya gani, yana kewaye da cibiya, ko kusa da shi. Ana ganin Hernia lokacin da yaron yake tsaye, wato, a cikin matsayi na gaskiya. Lokacin da ya ta'allaka ne, baza'a gani ba.

Har ila yau, idan akwai hernia a cikin jikin mutum, to, ringing periapical an probed. Tun da shi ne ake kira ƙofa don hernia. Lokacin da aka yi watsi da shi, ƙuƙwalwar umbilical tana fadada. Akwai lokuta a yayin da ƙananan ƙirarta ke da ƙananan jihar. A cikin irin wannan yanayin, ɗan yaron yana fama da rashin tausayi. Tun da yake yana jin damuwa, sai ya yi kuka kuma ya zama mai ban tsoro. Wannan yanayin jaririn zai iya haifar da rikitarwa mai tsanani.

Har ila yau, akwai kididdigar cewa wata mace ta nuna a cikin mata a cikin shekaru talatin. Bincika da halaye masu zuwa:

1. Girman.
2. Nawa ne aka bayyana hernia.
3. Ko akwai spikes ko babu.
4. Matsalolin da suka yiwu.

Idan akwai rikitarwa, wani mummunan tsari yana faruwa, masu haƙuri suna ganin ƙara yawan ciwon jiki da zafi. Don maganin hernia tare da rikitarwa, ana amfani dashi a cikin jiki.

Idan ba a dauki matakan musamman ba, necrosis zai iya faruwa.

Ayyuka

Wani lokaci, idan mutum yana da hernia mai lalacewa, an yi aiki. Ya kamata a lura cewa ba'a samuwa ga marasa lafiya a cikin shekaru biyar. Dalilin haka shi ne gaskiyar cewa har zuwa shekaru 5, hernia zai iya wucewa ta kanta, ba tare da yin aiki ba. Domin wannan ya faru, an bai wa yaron daɗa ta musamman. Ayyukansa na nufin karfafa ƙarfin bangon na peritoneum. Har ila yau an ba dan yaro gymnastics na musamman tare da tasiri. Ayyukan gyaran jiki na nufin inganta cigaban jini a cikin gabobin ciki. Saboda haka, an kawar da hadarin damuwa.

A lokacin da ya tsufa, magani ta hanyar tausa da gymnastics ba zai sami tasirin da ake so a jiki ba. Matsaloli na iya farawa. Sa'an nan kuma jikin jikin mutum ya tashi, sha wahala yana bayyana. Yarda wani bandeji ba ya ba da sakamakon da ake so. Duk da haka cike da tsokoki na iya farawa.

Jiyya na hernia a asibiti

Idan muka tattauna game da maganin hernia a cikin balagagge, sa'an nan kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, an ba shi aikin shiga. Kafin a shigar da mai haƙuri a asibiti, inda ya yi nazari na musamman.

1. Da farko, an sanya mai haƙuri a binciken ta hanyar duban dan tayi. Yana ba ka damar ƙayyadadden nau'i-nau'i da kuma yanki.
2. Tare da taimakon X-ray, an ƙaddara abin da jikin mutum yake ciki a cikin jakar shen.
3. Har ila yau, irin wannan jarrabawar gabobin ciki kamar yadda gastroduodenoscopy ke gudanar. Wannan hanya tana ba ka damar gano ko kuma ware wasu hanyoyin nazarin tsarin jikin mutum.

Bugu da ƙari, ba tare da wata kasa ba, mutum ya sallama jinin da kuma fitsari don bincike a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Wannan wajibi ne don ya ware matakan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a jiki.

Ana cire ta hernia ta hanyar tiyata ana kiranta hernioplasty. Dalilin aikin shi ne cewa mai haƙuri yana shinge ƙananan ƙofofinta. Ana yin wannan ta yin amfani da takalma na jiki ko ƙananan tarho, waɗanda aka yi daga kayan kayan haɗi.

A cikin yanayin idan aka yi amfani da implant a cikin wata hanya mai kwakwalwa, an sake sake fitowa daga hernia. A wannan matsala, likitoci da dama sun bada shawarar yin amfani da aiki ta amfani da kayan haɗi.

Hernioplasty yana da abubuwan da suke da shi. Suna da alaka da gaskiyar cewa akwai yiwuwar cire cibiya. Har ila yau, wannan hanyar tiyata ya shafi tsarin sake dawowa. Lokacin dawowa shine shekara guda. A wannan lokacin, mai haƙuri bazai iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyi ba kuma ya yi kowane irin aiki.

Shawarwarin don bincikar maganin hernia

Ya kamata a ce idan mutum yana tuhuma cewa akwai hernia a cikin jiki, to, ya kamata, da wuri-wuri, je zuwa wurin likita. Gaskiyar ita ce, a farkon lokacin cutar, yana yiwuwa ya guje wa tiyata kuma ya dauki hanyoyin magunguna na magani.

Contraindications zuwa tiyata

Ga wani m intervention, akwai yiwuwar contraindications. Wadannan sun haɗa da:

1. Lokacin da mace ta haifi ɗa.
2. Yanayin marasa lafiya, wato, kasancewar cututtuka wanda ba zai iya yiwuwa ba.
3. Ƙuntataccen hani.
4. Exacerbations na kowane pathologies.

A wannan yanayin, an sanya mutane su sa takalma da ƙuntatawa akan aikin jiki. Saboda haka, ana daukan matakai don kawar da filaye.

Mene ne lambar code ICD-10 a cikin hernia mai launi?

ICD-10 abu ne na doka don yin rajistar cututtuka a kasarmu. Kowace dabba yana da lambar kansa. Wani nau'in halayen dan Adam ne na ICD-10? Wannan bayanin yana samuwa a fili. Lambar don ICD-10 saboda wannan cuta ita ce K42.0.

Menene Komarovsky ya ce?

Hanyoyin da ke cikin yara a lokuta da yawa ana gano su. A cewar sanannen likitan Komarovsky, idan aka samu a cikin yaron, ya kamata ku ba da lokaci ya tafi. Idan har wannan bai faru ba, to, zamuyi amfani da hanzari don gaggawa.