Darektan Robert Altman: Biography. top fina-finai

Robert Altman - darektan, ta gangara a tarihi a matsayin mafi shahara mahaliccin da American auteur cinema. A tsawon rayuwar wannan mutum cikin fina-finan da ta yi dariya "mafarki factory", ta jaded clichés da mãkirci. Drama, Musical, Western - yana da wuya suna da salo, a cikin abin da ci gaban da master iya ba da taimako. Abin da muka sani game da wannan talented mutumin, da kuma hotuna dauka tare da su?

Robert Altman: Biography taurari

Future darektan aka haife a garin Kansas, dake a kan ƙasa na Amurka Jihar Missouri, shi ya faru a watan Fabrairu 1925. Robert Altman ba 'yan qasar na cinematic daular, da mahaifansa biyu ya zama wani inshora wakili da kuma uwargida. Yaron da aka aiko zuwa Katolika makaranta, amma a kan yi daga cikin darussan da ya yi kokarin ciyar da kadan lokaci kamar yadda zai yiwu. A samartaka, daya daga cikin babban bukatun da aka music, Robert excellently masani a zamani kungiyoyin. Duk da haka, da mawaki ta aiki ya taba ya manufa.

Zama digiri na biyu makaranta, Robert Altman bai san abin da sana'a a zabi. Ya samu ya diploma Wentworth Soja Academy, yayin da wahala matukin ta mataimaki, ya na da damar zuwa ko da dauki bangare a cikin yakin duniya na biyu. Sa'an nan mutumin ya tafi Jami'ar Missouri da Faculty of Engineering, amma nan da nan ya ba har a kan koyo.

Daga marubuci zuwa darektan

Qaryata yanke shawarar zama injiniya, Robert Altman koma rana California da kuma fara rubuta labaru. Hakika, 'ya'yan itãcen aikinsa a yayin da babu wanda ya yi sha'awa, amma sai luck murmushi duk wannan saurayi. Ya sayi wani labarin, "matsara," kaidin wanda a 1948 ya ba da dalilin eponymous zanen.

Altman, wahayi zuwa gare ta farko da manyan nasara, m to ta zama wani ɓangare na sihiri duniya cinema. Wasu lokaci ciyar kamar yadda 'yan'uwanmu darektan Calvin Company a Kansas, da harbi tallace da kuma masana'antu yi koyi da gaibin harbi tsari. Domin da farko lokacin da wani saurayi magana ko da bayan a saki da shirin gaskiya fim "masu laifi", sadaukar da na yara masu laifi, amma sai daukaka ya wucewa. A karshe mũminai a cikin ta iyawa, Robert koma zuwa California.

film nasara

Karin Hitchcock - da mutum da wanda don wani lokaci hada kai Robert Altman. Movies ya aka harbi a cikin wadanda shekaru kasance ga jerin "Alfred Hitchcock Gabatar." Duk da haka, da novice darektan so wani abu more, ya so ya yi aiki da kansa. Maitre so, zo gaskiya a 1969, lokacin da ya gabatar wa jama'a wasan kwaikwayo "Mash."

A tsakiyar haruffa na movie ne likita, wanda ya yi aiki a wani mobile asibiti. A likitoci ne mambobi ne na Korean War, amma dandana azabar ba su rasa su bil'adama da kuma daina taimaka wa mutane. Babban rawa brilliantly taka leda riga ya zama wani star yayin Donald Sutherland. A hoto ya tattara wani babban adadin a akwatin ofishin, amma da mahalicci ya sami Celebrity matsayi.

mafi kyau fim ayyukan

Robert Altman - wani darektan wanda fina-finan ba su da fadi da kewayon masu kallo. Wasu fall cikin soyayya tare da zane-zane da farko wurin, wasu ki nuna a cikin 'yan mintuna. Western "McCabe & Mrs Miller" - na farko tef, da wanda Maestro nuna masa rashin so ga "wasa da dokoki." A babban harafin - ba wani jarumi mai kare raunana, abin da mutane suna amfani da su gani da kaboyi a cikin fina-finai. A tsakiyar hali - a scoundrel, samar da wani brothel a kauyen, sa'an nan kuma mutuwa saboda nasu wawanci.

Comedy Roberta Oltmena "The Wedding" kuma dauke da wani kalubale, wanda ya jefa duniya na Hollywood fim darektan. Babban haruffa daga cikin fim ne wakilan biyu daban-daban iyalan da suka yi har aka tilasta wa zo tare da bikin aure na yara. A bikin ne a adonka saboda mutuwa na wani tsofaffi kaka. Duk da haka, da dangi ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da festivities, ba tare da gaya game da tsohon lady ta mutuwa.

A fim "The Player" - wani izgili Altman ta Hollywood duniya. A tsakiyar hali kintinkiri - Hollywood m, wanda ya karbi barazana daga wani marubuci wanda halittar da ya ƙi. Tsoron ga rayuwarsa, deprives da m na rayuwa na abokan gaba, sa'an nan da ke sa kowane kokarin kauce wa laifi alhaki. A mafi girma ra'ayi a kan masu sauraro samar da wani "farin ciki ƙarewa."

mutuwa

Altman - wani mutum wanda masõyansa yi ko da yaushe aka bayyana a matsayin mai workaholic wanda ba zai iya hutawa. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa darektan a zahiri ya mutu a kan sa. Ya karshe aiki ne tragi-comic m "Sahabbai", wannan aikin da aka kammala da Maestro jim kadan kafin mutuwarsa. Robert shige daga cikin Nuwamba 2006, ya lura da 80-shekara da ranar tunawa. A dalilin mutuwar wannan talented mutumin likitoci kira cutar sankarar bargo.

Altman ta dan Michael ya ce wa mahaifinsa shi ne farin ciki cikin rayuwa. Bayan duk, ya yarda da kansa ya dauki irin wannan hotuna, wanda ya so, ba biya da hankali ga ra'ayoyin wasu.