Daidai cika da kafuwar karkashin gidan

Kafin fara zuwa zuba kafuwar kuma ko da a tsara shirin da gidan, shi wajibi ne a gudanar da bincike ayyuka. Su za ta bayyana irin wannan muhimmanci Manuniya a matsayin ƙasa danshi a shafin, da matakin boye ruwa, zurfin ƙasa daskarewa a lokacin sanyi lokaci, kazalika don gano wasu zažužžukan da cewa ba ka damar zabi da hakkin irin harsashin karkashin gini. Pouring harsashen a karkashin gidan da aka yi da kuma kawai bayan da mazauna a kan gaba nauyi a gare shi. Duka wadannan irin ayyukan da ake wakkala a kwararru.

Mafi sau da yawa tsiri tushe aka yi amfani ga gidajensu. A cikin misali na gina wani irin nau'in da kuma duba manyan ka'idojin da wannan aiki. Za ka kuma bukatar yin lissafi (a kalla kamar) yadda za kudin da zuba daga cikin tushe. Price dogara da farko a nan gaba size daga cikin ginin. A irin gona da kuma littattafai na bango za a yi, kuma a cikin wannan girmamawa ne na bayar da muhimmanci. Alal misali, a wuri mai duwatsu zaglublyat tushe ma ba dole ba ne, da kuma, Saboda haka, ta karshe darajar zai zama m. Haka ya shafi haske ganuwar, misali, firam.

Pouring harsashen a karkashin gidan yana farawa da alama na aikin da digging daga cikin rami. Da zarar da karshen ne shirya, shi saita formwork. A lokacin da gina kananan gidaje za a iya amfani da shi don samar da wani m kaya a hannunsa. Amma mafi yawan formwork aka tattara daga katako, allon. Don yin wannan, a cikin rami kafa musamman goyon bayan tsayawar. Bayan hawa katakai, suna bugu da žari gyarawa da spacers. Kamar haka wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa da nisa tsakanin bangarori kewayen kewaye shi ne wannan. Kafin shigarwa kuma duba a kwance duhun rĩjiya.

Bayan hawa casing ga duhun rĩjiya zuba yashi gado 15 cm. Kamar wancan shirya compensating bambanci a matsa lamba a kan ƙasa a cikin al'ada da spring, a lokacin heaving ƙasa airbag. Bugu da ari, formwork ne mai ƙayyadadden ajali armature. A yi na karfe tsarin shi ba da shawarar yin amfani da waldi sanduna a matsayin wuri wanda idan dangane iya fara tsatsa da sauri. Shi ne mafi kyau ga tambaya musamman ligamentous waya. A mataki na gaba ya zama ya dace mai zuba daga tushe a karkashin gidan.

Don yin wannan bukatar sumunti, dutse kwakwalwan kwamfuta (wanda za a iya maye gurbinsu da juji dutse), ruwa da kuma na musamman kayan aikin. Za ka iya, ba shakka, a lokacin da hadawa da kankare mix yin amfani da tsofaffin kakan ta Hanyar (ƙullunku da fartanya), amma shi ne mafi kyau sayan wani zamani kankare mahautsini. Da taimakon kafuwar simintin fasahar za a ƙwarai Sauki. Kuma lalle ne, haƙĩƙa kankare mix don samun fi kyau. Sanya shi a cikin mold yadudduka. A wannan yanayin, idan ka shawarta zaka yi amfani da murƙushe dutse, sa'an nan yashi da aka aza a na farko 15 cm kankare, sa'an nan shi - duwatsu. Bugu da ari kankare sake sa'an nan da duwatsu da kuma sauransu. D.

Kula ya kamata a dauka cewa nesa tsakanin pebbles da formwork ne a kalla 5 cm. Bayan zuba karshe Layer na ƙãre tushe surface sosai bari for horizontality. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da ginin da matakin. A wannan tsari da irin wannan a matsayin mai zuba daga tushe a karkashin gidan, shi za a iya daukan complete. Kankare ta taurare yayin da rana a cikin dumi lokaci. Bayan wannan lokaci zai yiwu a cire formwork. A mako biyu na gaba, idan yanayin waje ne bushe, kafuwar wajibi ne daga lokaci zuwa lokaci moistened da ruwa domin kauce wa bayyanar fasa.

A karshe kankare taurare a game da wata daya. Kawai jira wannan lokaci, za ka iya fara waterproofing ayyukan ƙwarai, kuma da gina ganuwar.