Daban-daban cututtuka redcurrant da kuma kula da

ja currants za a iya kira da tushen kiwon lafiya, tun da abun ciki na pectin a su ne sosai high. Red currant an yi amfani da magani na gastrointestinal cututtuka, kazalika da rage hadarin tasowa da dama marurai kumburi tafiyar matakai. Shi ya sa mafi lambu la'akari da shi ya zama sarauniya na berries kuma da farin ciki girma a gonakinsu.

Tare da kula dace shrub ya kai wani tsawo na mita 1.5, shi zai iya samar da 'ya'yan itace har zuwa shekaru 25. A inji shi ne ba musamman wuya a kan watering, amma shi yana nufin da haske-m shrubs, yana bukatar m thinning da sabon. Kamar sauran horticultural amfanin gona, ja currant ne batun da yawa cututtuka. Fada currant cuta ya kamata a da za'ayi a dace hanya. In ba haka ba, mutuwa na iya faruwa daji.

Fungal cuta na ja currant da kuma kula da

Sferoteka (powdery fumfuna) tasowa bayan wani daji toho. Rinjayar da na fi harbe, ganye da kuma berries ne har yanzu m. Don su akwai wata xabi'a fari patina, sa'an nan ya zo da bushewa da kuma mutuwa da shafi yankunan. Da zaran na farko bayyanar cututtuka da cutar, da shuka da za a fesa tare da wadannan bayani: 50 g na calcined soda da 50 g sabulu da lita 10 na ruwa. Bukatar fesa 2-3 sau, da tazara tsakanin hanyoyin ne kwanaki 10. Idan daji An riga an karfi buga da amfani da jan sulfate bayani (10 lita na ruwa - 300 g na sulphate). Kuma wajibi ne a fesa ba kawai da shuka kanta, amma kuma ƙasa kusa da shi. All auku bayan shan kashi ganye ya kamata a tattara, da kuma kone su.

Septoria Leaf Spot (fari spots) hits harbe da kuma ganye. Sun bayyana zagaye spots na launin toka a tsakiyar spots - duhu aibobi. Kamuwa da shuke-shuke dole ne a sarrafa Bordeaux cakuda (1% maida hankali). A farko da magani aka yi kafin flowering, na biyu - nan da nan bayan girbi. Germs iya amince ciyar da hunturu a kan auku ganye, don haka ya kamata su ma tattara da kuma ƙone.

Anthracnose rinjayar da zangarniya, ganye da kuma harbe, wanda daga baya ya bushe fitar da marmashe. Ku yãƙi wannan cuta ya zama kamar da Septoria.

Kwayar cutar na ja currant da kuma kula da

Reversion (petals) - wannan cuta da aka yafi fallasa su baki currants, amma a 'yan shekarun nan shi ne lura a cikin ja currants. Shafi shuka ganye ne kananan, kunkuntar, da shunayya. Bugu da kari, sun rasa su halayyar wari. Petals iya kawo kamuwa da seedlings, kamar yadda aka canjawa wuri ta aphids da toho mite. A mafi inganci Hanyar tafiyad da cuta - rigakafin. Domin wannan spring, kafin buds Bloom, da shuka ya kamata a binciki hankali. Idan kodan da ke kamuwa kaska, suka ƙara a size da kuma taso keya siffar. Wadannan buds tabbata ga yaga kashe da kuma ƙone. Amma idan su ne da yawa, sa'an nan a yanka kashe da kuma hallaka dukan mafaka. Sa'an nan daji fesa sulfur colloid (50-100 g da lita 10 na ruwa), wannan dole ne a yi gaban flowering. Na biyu spraying faruwa bayan flowering currant. Wani kyau kwarai sakamako ba karbofosom aiki (75 g a 10 lita ruwa), taba tinctures, tafarnuwa da kuma Dandelion.

Kwari, cuta-haddasa ja currant, da kuma kula da

Spider mite - daya more dalilin rashin lafiya daji. Su sau da yawa shafi redcurrants. Cututtuka da kuma kwari a general suna sosai a hankali alaka, a matsayin karshen ne kai tsaye causative jamiái. Spider mites zaune a kan kasa na balagagge ganye. Musamman aiki, ya ninka a bushe, zafi weather. Ganye shafi kwaro data, daga cikin ƙananan gefe mai rufi yanar gizo, da kuma a kan su sama gefen fito fili haske dige. Amfani da su yãƙi taba ya'ya, tafarnuwa ko albasa kwasfa. Spraying ne da za'ayi kafin a flowering. Don Allah kula da ciki gefen takardar. A kaka duk auku ganye ya kamata a kawar da halakar da ƙasa a kusa da shuka ta tono.

Aphids - shi ne wani kwaro na ja currant. Idan ka sami cewa currant bar mamakin da aphids, suna bukatar a yanka kuma ƙone. Kuma yayin da tsanani lokuta ana cire gaba daya da kuma halakar da harbe. Don kauce wa harin da aphids, shi wajibi ne a cikin bazara, kafin toho fashe, bi da shuka tinctures na tafarnuwa ko taba. A hanya ya kamata a maimaita bayan kwanaki 10.

Currants da sesiidae uzkotelaya borer - ko da daya kwaro ja currant. Idan ka lura da cewa bushes ba tare da dalili bushe harbe, sa'an nan, mafi m, your shuke-shuke za a mamakin wadannan kwari. Wannan ne sauƙi gani da yankan tare da bushe harbe. Gane gaban larvae - ta haka ne da bushes buga da kwari. Don rabu da su, kana bukatar ka fesa malathion harbe emulsion (Emulsifying tattara). Wannan ya kamata a yi a cikin kwanaki 20 bayan da currant toho.

Bayan duk na sama na iya ze ku cewa cutar na ja currant da kuma kula da - ma troublesome aiki. Amma a gaskiya, duk abin da yake da yawa sauki. Currant - unpretentious, da kuma amfanin gona da ake samu. Kula da shi a cikin bazara da kaka bi domin rigakafin, da shuke-shuke za su murna da ku tare da akai, m girbi.