Cherries: amfanin gona a cikin bazara. Mataki-mataki jagora: yadda za a yanka a ceri

Yada rassan na ceri blossoms ne mai fara'a ƙawar wani lambu. A iri-iri maki zai faranta ma mafi shiryayye lambu. Abin sha'awa da wannan itace ne ma wani nau'i. Yana za a iya wakilta a cikin nau'i na da kyan gani itace ko branchy daji. Don ceri yarda ba kawai form, amma kuma da yawa daga cikin girbi, bi da hankali da kuma na sosai kula. Kula da yafi hada da shekara-shekara pruning.

Pruning ceri itace, me ya sa, yadda da kuma lokacin

Yana da muhimmanci ga kiwon lafiya da kuma lamarinsa na shuke-shuke dace pruning ceri spring. Hotuna da tsari, posted a kasa a cikin labarin ya nuna duk bayyananne. Wannan hanya damar samar da daidai siffar da kambi, a ciki wadda iska ne da kẽwayãwa da kuma wanda zai shiga isasshen haske ga ripening. A kambi iya fara nunawa a cikin shekara ta biyar bayan dasa shuki da shuke-shuke.

Kamar yadda da al'adun thermophilic, ceri ba jure daskarewa da kuma yankan hanya, don haka shi ne mafi alhẽri a fara daga baya, misali, a biyu da rabi na Maris, lokacin da yiwuwar dawowar sanyi ne kadan. Amma da sharuddan ne m dangane da sauyin yanayi zone. M yanayin - shi ne farkon pruning kafin fara sap kwarara tsari.

An yanke da fari da bushe, da waxannan cututtukan rassan, wanda zai iya harba dukan itãciya, kuma lalace, "sha" gina jiki juices. All sassan kamata rufe up lambu farar ko maganin shafawa ga trimming, amma ba a kan tushen da bitumen. The aiki ya dogara ko girma a cikin lambu, ko daji-ceri itace.

Pruning in spring ceri itace

The aiki ceri - wuya, laborious da kuma bukatar daidaito.

1. A farko matakin rassan fara a nesa na 70 cm - 1 m sama da ƙasa. Sharhuna located a kasa an cire.
2. Pruning ne da za'ayi a wani kwana. Share duk interlocking rassan.
3. Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa bada kambi vazoobraznoy form.
4. Shekara-shekara harbe taqaitaccen dan kadan. Wannan damar domin Yã isa zama yawan kaikaice rassan da sabon rassan buketnye.
5. Ganga 3.5 mita tsayi da kuma ya bukaci karin iyaka girma ta tsaye.

Pruning wani daji cherries

Yana bukatar da m decimation daji-ceri. Pruning itatuwa a cikin bazara na wannan irin yana da yawan fasali, kamar yadda su ne yiwuwa thicken, wanda a bi take kaiwa zuwa melchaniyu ya'yan itace da kuma ƙananan da ake samu.

1. Ƙananan rassan kamata motsa daga ganga a wani kwana na matsakaicin 40 digiri, in ba haka ba itãciyar iya karya baya a kan lokaci.
2. Samar da mai kyau da karfi kwarangwal na bukatar pruning, gasar tare da babban akwati.
3. Biyu-shekara seedlings samar pruning, kai da tsawon rabin mita. Su za a iya taqaitaccen da na uku.
4. Share duk da harbe da girma a kan ƙasa.
5. Poluskeletny kuma kwarangwal harbe taqaitaccen zuwa dormant buds.
6. Bar kawai harbe da shuka, wanda ya kai 80 cm ba ga tsawo.
7. Aiki da wasa da kayan aiki.

Bayani dalla-dalla na matasa amfanin gona na cherries

Pruning ceri bazara a lõkacin da dasa zai tabbatar da samuwar wani karfi, da alheri fruiting shuke-shuke suna girma tare da mai kyau kambi da wani karfi tushen tsarin. Da farko, ya kamata mu:

• sanin ko reshe shugaban. Wannan zai zama mafi iko a tsaye reshe.
• to bar wani kambi 5 rassan, wanda aka located a nesa na 10 cm daga juna da kuma directed a gaban kwatance.
• reshe-harbe girma a wani kwana, ko diagonally yanka.
• appendages, located karkashin ganga, cire karfafa ikon dukan itace.
• tabbata a yanke rassan rarraba.

Ya kamata a tuna da cewa bushy ceri, sabanin itace, fruiting kawai a shekara-shekara harbe, kuma ta haka ne da ceri amfanin gona a cikin bazara ya zama mafi m. A general, ga pruning ya kamata a kusata a hankali da kuma tare da taka tsantsan, kamar yadda ke faruwa yanzu tab shuka girma da kuma fruiting. Kurakurai a cikin tsari na iya zama Babban dalilin low da ake samu.

tsohon itace rejuvenation

Phased rejuvenation tsari na bukatar balagagge ceri. Pruning a cikin spring za ta samar da karin da ake samu. Daya general mulki ne ga duk cherries da itãciya, kuma bushy: Kada ka cire mai yawa rassan a lokaci daya.

Danda iyakar rassan bushy cherries nuna bukatar pruning. Yawan rassan ne kamar haka rage ta rage tsawon na gudun hijira rabin ko daya bisa uku. Don matakin dormant buds da za a cire da kuma poluskeletnye kwarangwal rassan. Su dole ne a cire a shekaru daban-daban, watau shekara guda kwarangwal rassan suna yanke, da sauran - poluskeletnye. In ba haka ba, da shuka ba su da isasshen ƙarfi domin fruiting.

Tree-sa zamu juya kadan daban-daban. Shekara-shekara harbe taqaitaccen quite a bit, domin shi ne a kan su, sa'an nan za a 'ya'yan itace. Crown kamata zamu juya idan tushe daga cikin kwarangwal rassan ne ƙeƙasasshiya, sa'an nan su shekara-shekara karuwa ba ya wuce 15 cm. A cikin hali na bushewa da rassan a tsakiyar kambi, yanke gefe rassan a cikin shekaru biyar itace.

Bayani dalla-dalla trimming felted ceri iri

Ji ceri yana da wani m, m da zaki da 'ya'yan itace. Fruiting farawa na gaba shekara bayan dasa. The yawan amfanin ƙasa ne high. Duk wannan da aka samu tare da ta dace kula da kuma dace pruning. Pruning ji cherries a cikin spring kamata a da za'ayi a shekara da kuma zama mai karfi, kamar yadda kambi shuke-shuke suna ƙwarai thickened. Harvest ne yafi kafa a kan daya-shekara harbe, kuma mafi yawansu zai samar da mafi girma da ake samu. Duk da haka, ya kamata su har yanzu za a taqaitaccen da wani uku idan shoot tsawon wuce 60 cm. Cherry spring trimming ya shafi cire duk haihuwa, da waxannan cututtukan, lalace, fashe, ko bushe rassan, kazalika da wadanda wanda aka directed a cikin gida. A cikin tsohon ji ceri gefen harbe cire a zobe, yayin da tsakiyar ɓangare na da kambi da kuma na gefe kwarangwal zaren kamata ba za a shafa. Bayan thinning ya kamata zauna 12 karfi harbe.

Idan kana so ka girma da kyau 'ya'yan-qazanta ceri, spring pruning kamata a da za'ayi a cikin lambu, shan la'akari da jihar na itace, ta shekaru da kuma varietal ainihi. A da-kafa kananan bishiyoyi zai taimaka wa stably nuna high da ake samu na cikakke da kuma m berries.