"Bela" Lermontov: summary. "Hero of Our Lokaci", a takaice daga cikin babi na "Bela"

The labari "Hero of Our Lokaci" - daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci halittun da MY Lermontov. Hadedde samfurin asali irin wannan cewa kowane babi, kuma ta wuri a cikin labari kẽwayẽwa da watsuwar wani takamaiman darajar da image na gwarzo. Kuma shi ya buɗe labari babi na "Bella" Lermontov, a takaice abin da za mu yi la'akari.

The labari "A Hero of Our Lokaci"

Wallafa wani labari a installments. Farko ga haske na shugaban "Bela", da aka buga a "Notes da Fatherland" mujallar (1839). "Fatalist" da "Taman" sa'an nan bar. New aikin Mikhail Yurevich aka ambiguously gane zargi. Belinsky da magoya bayansa a fili ganin darajarsa labari, amma akwai wadanda suka samu a hoton Pechorin m caricature na zamani al'umma. The kawai hali wanda ba ya nuna rashin amincewarsu da 'yan adawa - Maksim Maksimych. Yana da farko dauki shi ga wani "gwarzo na lokacin mu" Nicholas I, kuma ya sosai quncin rai a lokacin da ya gane kuskurensa. Wannan shawara ya jagoranci Lermontov rubuta a gabatarwar na gaba edition da labari, inda ya yi watsi da ra'ayi na irony da izgili daga wayewar.

A wannan labarin, za mu duba a ba da dukan labari, amma kawai na farko babi - "Bella" (Lermontov), a takaice da kuma bincike na ta.

The asali da labari qagaggun

Babban maƙasudin na sabon abu compositional tsarin da labari ne da ganin na image na Pechorin. Lokacin da karatun samfurin bada alama cewa da kowane babi, kamar yadda wani firam-da-frame, Lermontov kusa "kyamara" halinsa, kuma a karshe mai karatu ya ji muryar Pechorin. Good kwarewa wannan sabon abu tsarin da ke sa a takaice dai retelling.

Lermontov, Bela, da sauran haruffa ga wanda akwai kawai hanyar bayyana halin Pechorin zo don samar da siffofin haruffa sosai tsanani. Kuma ba su bayyana blank alamu, da kuma mutane da tunani da kuma juyayinsu. Shi ya sa shi ya sa hankalta to bincika ba kawai siffar babban harafin, amma kuma siffofin wasu haruffa a cikin labari.

Lermontov. "Hero of Our Lokaci". Heroes na shugaban "Bela"

Mene ne haruffa cikin babi na farko? Its main haruffa ne kamar haka:

• da ya riwaito,
• Maksim Maksimych - Captain,
• Pechorin,
• Bela - Princess,
• Kazbich - fashi
• Azamat - dan sarkin.

"Bella" Lermontov: summary. sani

A daya daga cikin Caucasus dutsen hanyoyi converge hanyar da ya riwaito, tafiya daga Tbilisi, da kuma kyaftin Maxim Maksimych. Wani sabon sani - wani mutum hamsin ko haka shekaru, ya san yankin da kuma shi ne daidai saba da harshen da kuma hadisai na highlanders. The riwayan nan da nan ya gane cewa kafin shi wanda ya dade ya rayu a cikin Caucasus, kuma yana sane da peculiarities na wannan yankin. A yamma a dakatar Maxim Maksimych reminisces game da sabis a kagara a kusa da Terek River. Akwai, tare da abokinsa, Pechorinym Grigoriem Aleksandrovichem, akwai wani m labarin.

Labarin Maxim Maksimych

Image Pechorin farko da ta bayyana ga mai karatu a cikin sura ta Lermontov ta "Bela". Takaitacciyar da labarin Maksima Maksimycha iya fara da tafiya zuwa Pechorin da kuma kyaftin domin bikin aure na Prince Chechnya 'yar farin. Ga kuma akwai wani mai banrazana gamuwa da protagonist da ƙarami 'yar gidan mai - Bela. Pechorin buga da ta kyakkyawa kuma ba zai iya dauka da idanunsa daga gare ta. Amma ya ba kawai lura da laya daga cikin matasa gimbiya. Kazbich ɗan fashi kuma kõfatansu a kan duwatsu mahayi, wanda doki (Karagöz) ne da aka sani a ko'ina cikin Kabarda, kuma Ya zo da rashin tsoro idanu wata yarinya.

Maksim Maksimych a lokacin idi da ke waje don samun wasu iska da kuma ji tattaunawar da Azamat Kazbich. Dan sarkin yake so ya samu wani doki barawo kuma ko da shirye su sata Bela a gare shi. Amma da ɗan fashi bai yarda. Amma tun da koya game da wannan tattaunawar Petchorin yayi Azamat sata wani doki ga shi a musanya ga yarinya. Yaron ya amince, kuma ya zo da dare Pechorin Bela. Washegari Kazbich kaiwa tumaki a cikin castle for sale. Kuma yayin da suke tattaunawa da ma'aikatan kyaftin, Azamat daukan wani doki.

Maksim Maksimych Rokon girmama Pechorin, amma babban harafin ya ce idan ya yanzu ya koma, wato Bela, da yarima zai sayar da ita a cikin bautar ko kashe. Kuma da shugaban ya amince da wannan shawara.

Hoton na Bella fara bayyana kafin ta bayyana a kagara. Ta aka kulle a cikin wani dakin, ya zo ne kawai Tatar da ta aika da kyauta ga Pechorin. Princess behaves suspiciously, amma yana yiwuwa ba a cikin fara'a da protagonist. Ya furta cewa, Bella ba za su iya fada cikin soyayya, da kuma shirye su bari tafi da yarinya, kuma bar. Princess tsaya a nan Pechorin kuma furta soyayya. A lokaci guda Kazbich, m cewa Azamat ce ta sace ya doki tare da mahaifinsa izni, inda suka kashe sarkin.

Maksim Maksimych daura wa yarinya, da kuma Pechorin cools. A babban harafin da ke a cikin farauta, da kuma kyaftin, kokarin nishadantar Bela, take kaiwa ta yi tafiya a kan kusurwoyi. Ga su ga mahayi, wanda gane Kazbich. Ɗan fashi hawa doki Bella ta mahaifinsa.

A hankali Petchorin karshe hasarar sha'awa a cikin gimbiya. Maksim Maksimych sake ne protagonist a cikin hira. Pechorin ce makoman - to mũnanã wa wasu. Kuma ba zai iya ya sami farin ciki. Daga wani matashi, yana kokarin samun kaddara, a sami wani wuri a cikin al'umma, amma ya kasa. A nan ne akwai daya daga cikin key matsaloli da labari "A Hero of Our Lokaci". Shugaban "Bella" misalta da restlessness na wani dukan tsara, ga wanda babu nagari aikin yi a Rasha Lermontov sau.

Domin Pechorin Bela ya zama bege na farin ciki da kuma soyayya, amma tsammanin da aka ba su cika. Ya aka sake shawo kan rashin nishaɗi da rashin tunani. Da zarar Maksim Maksimych da Pechorin bar yi farauta. A kan hanyar dawo, sai su ji wani harbi da kuma ganin Kazbich. Ɗan fashi galloped mai gudun gaske, da kuma a kan sirdi ya doki aka jefa fari cuta. Pechorin ya bi da kuma harbe da doki Kazbich. Sa'an nan ya bayyana cewa barawo ya saci Bela. Kuma ba so ga raba tare da shi, Kazbich buga ta da takobi.

Pechorin Bela ya kawo a cikin castle, inda ta shan azaba domin biyu mafi kwana, sa'an nan ya rasu. Babban hali ba shi da lafiya na dogon lokaci, da ke cikin baƙin ciki da ya tafi Georgia watanni uku.

babi analysis

A bincike na adabi ayyukan bayyana duk ta na ginin jumla fuskoki. Shi ne musamman mai ban sha'awa don la'akari da ayoyin kamar labari "A Hero of Our Lokaci". Shugaban "Bella" gaya labarin soyayya Pechorin da Bela, da Circassian gimbiya. Lermontov ba ya bayar da amsar bayyana ko ya gwarzo ƙaunar wata yarinya ko kawai hutu. Pechorin kansa ba zai iya fahimtar yadda karfi da suke nuna masa ji.

Zai yiwu shi fascinated sabon abu, sabanin da saba Bela wadanda mutane coquettes. Pechorin gane cewa shi ya janyo hankalin da bege da kuma girman kai na Highlanders. Cewa wannan zai iya nemi a wata yarinya protagonist, amma watakila yana kokarin saya da wani m so da kuma juyayinsu.

Ambiguously yana nufin ya gwarzo Lermontov kansa. Bela, da image analysis wanda shi ne sosai na ƙwarai, embodies da gaskiya da kuma tausaya. Wadannan halaye, guda biyu tare da kyakkyawa iya jawo hankalin Pechorin. Amma short-rayu ne babban harafin ban sha'awa. Ohladevaya zuwa gaske son yarinya, ya kashe ta.

Bela

Bela halayyar da aka fi mayar da m ta asalin: shi Circassian da kuma 'yar Prince. Ta gaskiya, gaskiya, da kuma mummunan kisa a sakamakon kasa halaye tuddai. Bela kusa da yanayi, yana da wani ciki girman kai da bege ga 'yanci.

Da zarar a zaman talala, shi ke rufe kuma watsi da kyautai. Amma sannu a hankali awakens soyayya da shi, inda aka ba kaucewa, ba tare da jinkirin da kuma ba tare da shakka a cikinsa. Amma da zaran ta cools saukar Pechorin, Bela kanta a shirye su bar, "Ni ba da baiwa. Ni yarima 'yar! "

Saboda haka, halayyar Bela ce ta kamar yadda aka azabtar da daban-daban al'adu da tarihi commonalities. Na ga heroine tuddai gano ta mutuwa daga Kazbich hannu cewa an shiryar da dokoki na kakanninsu.

Bela kuma Pechorin

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, shi ba ya bayar da wani unambiguous kima na su heroes Lermontov. "Hero of Our Lokaci" (heroes cikin babi na farko mun riga tattauna) - wani labari cewa nuna da yawa daga cikin saba wa juna dabi'ar mutum. A marubuci kwatanta biyu haruffa, quite kishiyar a asalin da kuma zama na gaba.

A tarihin heroes of soyayya da aka gina a kan saba wa juna. Da farko, mai karatu gani Pechorin so da kuma rashin tunani, wanda ya} unshi jajircewar Bela. heroes halayyar hankali juyawa: a cikin yarinya inflame sentiments da Pechorin cools. heroes na da sabanin sakamakon da soyayya a cikin bala'i.

ƙarshe

Tale of Lermontov ta "Bela" ya gabatar da mai karatu zuwa ga babban harafin da kuma bayyana daya daga cikin manyan siffofin halinsa. Pechorin bayyana m ga sabon abubuwan, neman samun su da wuri a cikin rayuwa, amma ba su gane abin da yake neman, da kuma ikon ya dauki alhakin ayyukansu.