Basketry. Me kuke kira shi da wani abin sha'awa ne, ka san?

Farkon bayani a kan wanzuwar daban-daban kwantena a cikin nau'i na kwanduna ga ajiya na hatsi kawo mana baya a cikin pre-Mongol lokaci. Game da mu lokacin, da gida masana'antu domin yi na wicker kayayyakin da aka tartsatsi a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum na mutanen da suka rayu a cikin 19th da kuma farkon karni na 20th. M da suka kasance kwanduna tare da daya ko biyu iyawa, Ya sanya daga rassan, bambaro, haushi, mai tushe, Tushen, shingles kuma suka sãɓã daga juna a siffar. Dalilin wadannan articles shi ne mafi bambancin, sun kasance tattara hatsi, da namomin kaza, kwayoyi, berries, kayan lambu, kazalika ga ajiya da kuma harkokin sufuri na cikin gida da hannun jari da kuma iyali abubuwa.

Basketry. Me kuke kira wannan irin zane-zane da kuma crafts?

Yau, tartsatsi ado art domin samar da saka kayayyakin da kurangar inabi, da ake kira kwandon sakar. Duk da haka, da zamani Masters ba iyakance ga kwanduna, suka basira yi, da kuma sauran kayayyakin. Wicker kwanduna iya zama na da wani siffar - zagaye, square, rectangular, Top bude ko rufe, murfin zai iya samun daban-daban kayayyaki ko ba su da su.

Basketry. Me kuke kira wani master, da samar da wani wickerwork?

A Rasha da shi ko da yaushe ya kasance mai yawa na iyawa cewa daidai ƙware wannan art, kamar kwandon sakar. Me kuke kira wani mutum da zai iya haifar da kyakkyawan ayyukan marubucin daga kurangar inabi? Hakika, lozopletelschik. Gwani sana'a ne iya haifar da wicker kusan duk wani batu - daga huluna da strollers yara a karkashin furniture da kuma babbar Figures for lambu ado.

Basketry. Menene sunan daga cikin itacen inabi jakar?

Tsohon Rasha janar sunan daban-daban capacities, abin da suke a kowane yankin na Rasha ya da kansa sunan - kwandon. Jaka da muka yi amfani da ganin duk a wurin, ya zo a da yawa daga baya.

Af, ba ka san abin da sunan wicker jakar? Amma ga zamani saka bags, wani abu mai ban sha'awa shi ne gaskiya cewa sunan wani jaka "reticule" kuma fãra daga Latin kalma reticulum - raga. Daga baya, kalmar ya halartar wani gagarumin metamorphosis da reticule fara da za a kira "retikyul", wanda ma'anarsa shine a Faransa "m", "funny". Kuma shi aiki a matsayin wani samfur na bags da kwanduna, wanda a cikin 18th karni, mata da aka adana kayayyaki ga needlework darussa.

Wadanda sha'awar a cikin wannan manta crafts, taimaka shawara na gogaggen sana'a, da aka buga a wani littafi da ake kira "wickerwork ga sabon shiga." Domin fara tafiyar da kwandon sakar gidansa, ba lallai ba ne su zuba jari kudi ko saya da tsada kayan aiki. Abu don kwandon sakar darussa ne za a iya samu ko da yaushe a yalwace tare da bankunan na koguna da Marshes inda Willows girma. A zamanin yau, sosai nemi bayan aiyukan-friendly kayayyakin, musamman ma wadanda yi a guda kwafin da hannu.

Kwandon sakar gidansa, kamar wani zane-zane, ya bukaci da sadaukar da kuma hakuri. Its undoubted amfani ta'allaka ne da cewa su magance ikon kowa da kowa, har ma da kaucewa makaho. Babban abu a cikin wannan harka - juriya da kuma so mu koyi wannan art. Amma a karshen mutane, dauriya, za su jima ko daga baya nasara a wannan kasuwanci da kuma yarda da kansu da masõyansa mamaki m abubuwa.