Alamun ciki ciwon daji

Kamar yadda aka nuna ta hanyar likita yi, game da arba'in da biyar dubu zaune a shekara a Rasha kashe ciki ciwon daji. Wannan cuta ne na biyu mafi yada da kuma m cututtuka a cikin tsarin oncological yanayi. Aƙalla rabin kamar yadda iya sha daga mata fiye da maza. A wannan yanayin, haɗarin tasowa ciwon daji qara da shekaru.

Ciki ciwon daji. dalilai

Babban dalilai haddasa ci gaban da marurai, sun hada da:

- da amfani da barasa.

- m da sababbu abinci.

- shan taba.

- tsanani zagi da kuma wuce kima zafi abinci.

- gadar hali.

Kamar yadda mai mulkin, akwai wani ciwon daji na na ciki da mucosa hõre pathological canje-canje (a cikin yankunan polyps, ulcers, erosions, scarring).

A rarrabuwa da cutar ne da za'ayi a daidai da sarrafawa da shafin. Saboda haka, sanin da jiki na ciki da ciwon daji, ya antrum ko cardia. Rashin lafiya na iya samun daban-daban siffofi. Mafi na kowa hada polypoid, naman kaza, uzlovidnuyu, saucer, yaxuwa, ulcerative infiltrating ƙari. Kamar yadda rarrabe tsakanin squamous tsarin tantanin halitta na da irin sankara, adenocarcinoma , kuma mafi.

Bayyanar cututtuka na ciki da ciwon daji na iya faruwa ba don wani lokaci. Duk da haka, sa'an nan da cutar fara ci gaba. A cikin rashi na tsanani bayyanar cututtuka za a iya lura farko qananan alamun ciwon daji na ciki. Suna kullum bayyana a nauyi asara, ji na rashin jin daɗi ya auku, anemia, ciki, rage aikinta, da barci tashin hankali, da ci, mirgina a wasu lokuta, gudu zuwa abinci. Ganin wadannan ba takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka na ciki ciwon daji iya gane cutar a matakin farko.

Tare da ci gaban da ƙari bayyana, kuma mai tsanani daga zafi a cikin epigastric yankin. Bayyanar cututtuka na ciki da ciwon daji a takaita da lumen na jiki bayyana ga m jikewa na kananan rabo daga abinci, belching, tashin zuciya, retching.

ƙari girma ne sau da yawa tare da rikitarwa da zub da jini da amai jini ya bayyana sofane ko "kofi filaye", da kuma melena - black stools.

Tsanani daga cututtuka dogara da wuri daga cikin rauni.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cardiac ciki ciwon daji a cikin sashen halin dysphagia (wahala hadiya), ciwon kirji, salivation. jiki jiki da ƙari, yawanci asymptomatic. A gaban da cutar iya nuna wani maras takamaiman ãyõyin ciwon daji maye.

Kaye antral (kanti) katin bambanta disturbances a lokacin fitarwa na abinci a cikin hanjinsu. Hankula ne m amai, har suka sa kaifi dehydration da kuma ci.

Dalili na ganewar asali na cutar da ake gani a general jarrabawa na haƙuri. Ga marasa lafiya halin da kodadde kuma flabby fata, sha, ciki a cikin wani nau'i na ball. A palpation ne sau da yawa palpable ƙari.

X-ray na ciki ta amfani da barium bambanci dakatar daidai gane gaban ciwon daji. Bugu da kari, wannan binciken samar da haƙiƙa sakamakon bincike na take hakki fitarwa sashin jiki ayyuka.

Domin gani ganewa na cancers aka yi amfani da fibrogastroduodenoscopy. Wannan binciken da kuma damar da wani biopsy don kimanta da siffar da size da ƙari.

Lokacin amfani da kwamfuta tomography iya bayyana ba kawai mataki na lalacewa, amma kuma ya unsa a aiwatar da suke kewaye da gabobin da kuma nama.

Duban jarrabawa don gane asali metastases a cikin hanta da kuma pancreas.

Kamar yadda wani magani domin cancerous marurai ne amfani kawai m Hanyar - tiyata.