Technology kuma waterproofing benaye na'urar

Zai yiwu akwai wani mutum wanda ba zai ji faxin cewa sauke daga ruwa sa tafi wani dutse. Wannan jama'a hikima za a iya amfani da tambaya na bukatar kasa waterproofing. Idan ka daga baya so cika screed, irin wannan aiki dole ne a za'ayi kawai.

Za su kare tsarin daga danshi, wanda yana da muhimmanci ba kawai ga mazauna high-Yunƙurin gine-gine, amma kuma ga masu gida, kamar yadda rayuwar dabe zai dogara ne a kan dace na amfani da kayan. Wadannan ayyuka za a iya za'ayi amfani da daya daga cikin kayan da aka bayyana a cikin labarin, ko ma amfani da dukan kewayon mafita. Wannan hanya ne dace da dakunan wanka, alhãli kuwa sauran yankunan za a iya amfani kawai daya Layer na yanar gizo abu.

bene waterproofing ake bukata don kauce wa ambaliyar ruwa da makwabta al'amurra. Lokacin da akwai wani kara kwarara ruwa bututu ko ta hanyar wanka, da danshi fada ba tare da waterproofing Layer a cikin zoba da kuma fita a kan rufi na makwabta. Idan ka bi dokoki na waterproofing, kasan da zai iya kare daga danshi. Ko da leaks ba faruwa, irin jan damar kawar da yaduwar mold da fumfuna, saboda kwayoyin ba hadari ga lafiyar dan adam kuma za su iya negate duk da gyare-gyare.

Floor waterproofing na'urar iya yinsu via roba da na halitta bitumens. Akwai ake samarwa da dama formulations dangane da wannan abu, da amsawa aka gyara da kuma polymer resins. Idan muka yi la'akari da iri waterproofing kayan, za mu iya rarrabe:

• obmazochnye.
• mirgine.
• mastic.
• foda.
• fim.

Floor waterproofing kayan Okleechnaya

Rufi na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa like - Multi-Layer shafi na:

• steklovoyloka.
• yin rufi;
• Fiber-gilashi.
• waterproofing.
• gidrobutila.

Waterproofing wannan fasaha ne quite lokaci-cinyewa, saboda da surface ya kamata a da bi, don tsara a layi, don kawar da tushe daga cikin magudi da cewa ya wuce 2 mm, sa'an nan ya rufe emulsion a kan tushen da bitumen kuma manna waterproofing. Yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye fasahar su hana inji lalacewar da shafi.

Amfani capillary waterproofing

bene sealing na'urar za a iya za'ayi da capillary hanya, wanda ya shafi yin amfani da iya shiga kayan. A wannan yanayin, rufi kunshi Portland sumunti, silica yashi ko silicate fillers tare da daban-daban chemically aiki abubuwa. Aikace-aikace na abun da ke ciki ne da za'ayi a kan wani damp surface, sa'an nan da aiki aka gyara fara amsa tare da ciminti tushe. Saboda haka, a crystalline hadaddun wanda ya cika fasa a cikin farfajiya.

A ƙarfi qara da lokaci ta 20%. Kamar yadda wani muhimmin alama fairly za a iya ambata samar da reactants a cikin samuwar fasa, shi damar zuwa samar kai-waraka. Neoplasms crystalline irin hana danshi ba tare da hana iska motsi.

A amfani da bakin ciki fim kayan

Inji waterproofing benaye sau da yawa da za'ayi ta hanyar fim kayan wanda zai iya samun kauri a cikin kewayon 0.2 zuwa 2.0 mm. Suna Ya sanya daga irin kayan da:

• roba roba.
• CA.
• propylene.

Don sinadaran da aka kara daban-daban abubuwa da za su iya tsawanta da rayuwa na kayan, yin su da karfi, juriya da m. The ƙarin Layer karfafa da fiberglass ko roba zaruruwa, wanda damar domin mafi girma da ƙarfi.

Idan Apartment kasa waterproofing za a amfani da wannan fasaha, daidai size daga cikin fim da aka rufe kewayen kewaye na cikin dakin. A waterproofing Layer dole ne m, shi ya kamata sa ganuwar. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu samar da wata irin kofin cewa zai hana shigowa da danshi.

waterproofing mastic

Mastic - shi ne wani m abun da ke ciki, wanda ya haɗu daban-daban kayan da kuma maida hankali da surface, kare su daga lalacewa. A baya can, mafi yawan amfani da hanyar da ta kunshi da ake ji da bitumen mastic farantin karfe a biyu yadudduka. Madadin, da waterproofing yi amfani da yin rufi ji abin da ya nau'i na gina takarda impregnated da bitumen. Gidajen abinci sizing zubi bitumen.

Irin wannan danshi shãmaki haramta ajiye} ananan shigar azzakari cikin farji daga ruwa, amma yana da disadvantages, bayyana, a crack samuwar lokacin amfani. Saboda haka, shafi hasarar tightness da kuma waterproofing zama kasa tasiri. Idan farantin gashi da ya dace qagaggun, za ka samu wani Layer, wanda aka halin low jure hydrostatic matsa lamba da kuma inji lalacewa. Wannan ya hada da multicomponent sealants da mastics.

na shafi kariya fasahar

Inji kasa surface waterproofing ne mafi sauki da kuma undemanding Hanyar. Leveling da kasa ba dole ba ne, amma masana har yanzu bayar da shawarar a yi da shi, saboda mastic - wani tsada abu. Sprayers da burners ba bukatar, kamar basira da kuma musamman kayan aiki. Sex baya tsabtace tare da wani injin tsabtace, mai rufi da na share fage, da kuma cikin sasanninta, kuma gidajen abinci kamata manne sealing tef.

Da zarar ka shirye-gauraye mastic, shi dole ne samun daidaito na lokacin farin ciki cream. A foda kamata a kara wa ruwa, kuma ba sabanin haka ba. The bayani ne zuga sake, kawai bayan ka suna shirye su fesa. Idan ka tada tambaya na yadda za a yi waterproofing bene, mataki na gaba shi ne don taimaka yi buroshi surface waterproofing ne amfani da surface na kasa. A kan garu ne dole a yi wani Layer na 35 cm ba ga tsawo. Abu da ya kamata a da kyau shafa cikin surface, ba yawa smearing.

Da zarar na farko Layer fara kafa, ya kamata a moistened, sa'an nan za a fara da ake ji na biyu Layer. Movement kamata a directed perpendicular. Yawan yadudduka iya zama daidai da 5 amma ba rakumi tsantseni isasshe zama 2 ko 3 yadudduka. A duk ya dogara a kan evenness na kasa.

A amfani da polymeric kayan

Obmazochnaya kasa waterproofing iya shafar amfanin polymeric kayan da aka halin high sassauci da kuma aminci. Su aikace-aikace ne da za'ayi tare da wani bakin ciki Layer wanda jeri daga 0.5 zuwa 1.5 mm.

Dry yadudduka sosai da sauri, da kuma yadda su karin-girma hidima babu bukatar gudanar da wani shiri aiki. Ga dalilin da cewa abu ne na roba, za ka iya amfani da shi a tare da underfloor dumama. Bayan game da 16 hours a kan wani shafi na wani polymeric mastic za a iya kwantar da fale-falen, amma wannan ya kamata a yi amfani domin high quality tayal adhesives.

Kadarorin tabi

Polymer bituminous mastics ne shirye don amfani. Amma ga bushe qagaggun dangane da sumunti, sa'an nan suka kamata a haɗa tsabtace ruwa. A ganiya zafin jiki na ruwa jeri daga 15 zuwa 20 ° C. A cakuda samu bayan hadawa, ya zama uniform, babu lumps ko clots.

Don wani bayani da ripening dauki kimanin minti 5 kafin yin amfani da shi a sake, shi ne shawarar zuwa Mix. M ayyuka na abun da ke ciki an iyakance shi zuwa 1.5 hours, don haka da sealant dole ne a dafa shi a cikin wani karamin adadin, kuma ya kamata a yi amfani ba tare da bata lokaci ba.

Hanyar na waterproofing bene a cikin gidan wanka

Floor waterproofing na'ura a wani gidan wanka iya yinsu a hanyoyi da dama, daya daga wanda ke da shafi. Yana bayar da ga bukatar yi kayan. Mafi na kowa ne:

• bitumirovannaja glassteel.
• yin rufi;
• yin rufi abu.

Wadannan kayan ana suya tare da wani kuka ko kai-m Layer. The fasaha ne fairly sauki, shi bukatar wani musamman da dabarun ko basira. Domin irin wannan aiki surface ya kamata a da baje, da kuma karewa za a iya za'ayi nan da nan bayan da shigarwa na waterproofing.

Waterproofing na kasa karkashin tayal a cikin gidan wanka za a iya za'ayi bisa ga fasaha, wanda shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m ne kuma abin dogara. A tsari ya shafi zuba a hana ruwa surface Layer na wani m bayani. Domin wannan cikakken kankare benaye a Apartments. Jefa waterproofing iya zama sanyi ko zafi. A mafi araha hanyar ne Fenti waterproofing. A wannan yanayin, da bene surface ne amfani bitumen varnish a dama yadudduka. Wannan wani zaɓi - daya daga cikin kudin-tasiri. Duk da haka, ba za a iya kira da mafi m da kuma karfi.

Popular sau da yawa m Masters amfani da laka waterproofing. Paul mai cike da girma abu mai hana ruwa. Waterproofing na kasa karkashin tayal a cikin gidan wanka za a iya za'ayi da aikace-aikace na wani plaster abun da ke ciki. Yana samu multilayer shafi, da kuma mataki na karshe na farfajiya da aka cika da dama yadudduka na polymeric Additives bayani. A hanya ne mai sauki da kuma m, don haka na kowa.

yi waterproofing stacking fasahar

Roll waterproofing dabe ne daya daga cikin mafi kowa. Kafin fara aiki, da farfajiya an baje, kuma dole ne a yi amfani da ginin da matakin da mai mulkin for monitoring sakamakon. Sex aka dauke m idan nesa daga dogo a kasa da ba su wuce 5 mm. Bayan ganewa na roughness wajibi ne a kawar da su, da kuma gidajen abinci tsakanin bango da bene taso keya zuwa 45 °. A saboda wannan dalili, da yin amfani da yashi, kuma sumunti turmi, wadda aka yi tattali a cikin wani rabo na 1 zuwa 3.

Tare da yin amfani da waya goga ko matsa iska, da farfajiya an tsabtace daga datti da kuma turɓãya, sa'an nan kuma wani tushe da za a iya rufe da zafi ko sanyi bituminous mastic. bene waterproofing fasaha a cikin gaba mataki Bashir Ibrahim da bukatar yankan abu tare da tsawon da nisa daga cikin dakin. A waɗannan wurare inda masana'anta za a haɗa, yi amfani da bitumen mastic, wanda greased kasa baki daga cikin zane.

Aikace-aikace na abun da ke ciki zama dole don gudanar da ko a kan ƙasa. Yadudduka ga kwanciya dole ne samar da overlaps na 1 cm ko fiye. Idan ka lura da cewa abu swelled a lokacin shigarwa, kana bukatar ka yi wani incision a cikin kumfa da saki da iska, sanya manne mastic. Amfani da wani spatula surface ne da smoothed ya fitar da duk iska.

Waterproofing na ginshiki bene

bene a cikin ginshiki waterproofing wajibi ne ga dalilin cewa wannan dakin aiki yanayin halin da high matakan da zafi. In muka bar wannan magudi, da tushe kayan iya durkushe quite da sauri. Floor kariya a cikin wannan harka a za'ayi dangane da yadda za a hankali shirya ruwan karkashin kasa. Ya kamata ya yi la'akari da cewa shawarwarin, saboda kasa waterproofing ya kamata a nasaba da kariya na rufi da katangu.

Idan ruwa ne low isa bakin kofa, ya zama dole a yi amfani da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa rufi like, da ake ji yin rufi abu. A mafi sauki hanyar gashi surface na kasa mastic a dama yadudduka. Wannan fasahar ma dace da wani ginshiki. A ƙasa za ta zama fili, da thicker Layer na rufi ya kamata a yi. Yin rufi abu za a iya yi birgima a kan wani tsabta surface wanda shi ne pre-primed da daubed mastic.

Top sake yi amfani da wani Layer na mastic kuma yi yin rufi. Wadannan jan za a iya maimaita sau uku. Masana sun bayar da shawarar yin amfani da filler a cikin ginshiki waterproofing. Domin wannan dalili, da kasa da aka shirya da wani kananan rami a kasa na wani magance rairayi matashi. A dukan surface saman da aka zuba kankare. A rufi ya kamata a yi kauri daga 50 cm ko fiye, wannan darajar hada da yashi matashi kauri.

Shawarwari game da zabin da kayan

Popular sau da yawa, novice handyman mamaki ko kasa waterproofing ake bukata a cikin gida, ko Apartment. Shakka kamata jayayya - bukatar cewa Gaskiya ne, don yankunan da high zafi da kuma yiwuwar leaks. A gaba ma'ana tambaya cewa taso - abin da kayan zabi daga. Kamar yadda mun gwada sabon protrudes waterglass mafita wanda wakiltar impregnating waterproofing. Yana iya sayansu a kusan duk DIY Stores.

A abun da ke ciki shi ne hasken rawaya ko haske launin toka, yana da kyau tunawa a cikin surface da ciki crystallizes. Da ake ji da cakuda kamata a da za'ayi a cikin da dama yadudduka, kyale kowane daga cikinsu ya bushe. Waterproofing bene na Apartment iya yi via yanar gizo abu "Technonikol". Yana birgima uwa da shirye surface da bonded polymeric mastic. Excellent bayyana kanta da wannan bayani don waterproofing basements. Idan wani kwatanta wannan abu tare da polyethylene, na farko shi ne mafi tsada, amma da sauki ba a shigarwa da kuma shi ne mafi m.

Yadudduka kamata a fara a kan garu, da kuma bayan kammala na screed da shi ta kafe kan wani ɓangare na abu da ya rage a bayyane, ya kamata a yanke. Idan kana son dukan aikin da aka za'ayi bisa ga dokoki, yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da cewa kwararru amfani ENiR. bene waterproofing a cikin wannan hali zai bukatar yarda da dokoki wajabta a jihar matsayin, tsafta norms da kuma dokoki. Amma ga farashin, su za a kidaya a kan jadawalin kuɗin fito rates cewa an saita ga ma'aikata a cikin wannan filin. Jadawalin kuɗin fito rates ba za a tashe, misali, cewa za a iya hade da m aiki yanayin.

ƙarshe

Duk wani tsarin yana da wani danshi alhãli kuwa benaye yi aiki a matsayin baturi wannan danshi. Ruwa tattara a cikin kasa na sarari da kuma inganta harkokin tabarbarewar a yi halaye na kayan. Domin mutum habitation saboda wannan halitta wani unfavorable yanayi. Saboda haka shi ne quite wani muhimmin mataki a kafa gidaje masu yada kasa waterproofing.