A Minsk, akwai daya musamman wuri - tunawa "Yama". Da zarar nan a karo na farko, kuma zai iya a lura girma da kuma bakin ciki sculptures. Amma a lokaci guda, ba da sanin tarihi na Belarus, yana da wuya a tsammani muhimmancin wannan abu a kan taswirar ƙasar. Wannan abin tunawa ne sadaukar da marar laifi ya shafa na Holocaust. Ina Memorial, da kuma abin da yake na gaskiya labarin?
Maris 2, 1942 a tarihin Belarus
A lokacin yakin duniya na II, Minsk aka shagaltar da sojojin abokan gaba daga 1941 zuwa 1944. A rana ta uku na zama na duk mazauna a birnin Yahudawa aka umurce su da su mika duk kudi da kuma dukiya mai daraja. The hukuma ranar kafuwar Yahudawa duhun kai a Minsk dauke 19.07.1941. Babban manufar halittarsa aka asali shirya wargajewa duk gano mambobi na wannan al'umma. A karshen lokacin rani a cikin ƙasa na Minsk duhun kai yawan na akalla 100,000 fursunoni na ga Yahudawa. Maris 2, 1942 - wani yini har abada shiga tarihi na Belarus. A sa'an nan a cikin Yahudawa duhun kai da aka halaka a kalla 5000 fursunoni. A jikin yawa wadanda kawai kika aika a cikin kwazazzabo mai zurfi. Minsk tunawa "Yama" da aka halitta a wurinsa.
Create an obelisk
Zaluntar, wanda ta wadãta a Minsk duhun kai, ba za a iya manta bayan 'yantar da birnin daga maƙiyi invaders. A shekarar 1947, a kan wurin jana'izar kashe fursunoni da aka gina wani obelisk. The rubutu a kan shi ya karanta: "A m ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ga duk lokacin da dubu biyar Yahudawa suka hallaka a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin mugunta makiyan bil'adama - farkisanci Jamus villains Maris 2, 1942." Abin lura, da rubutu kwarzana a kan wani dutse obelisk, ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a Yiddish. Wannan shi ne na farko tunawa da Soviet wadanda ke fama da Holocaust, wanda aka hukumance da damar amfani da Yiddish. Author kirtani - mawãƙi H. maltinskaya. Abin lura, duk da sakamakon bayani ga zane na tunawa, ya aka baya kõre da Gulag sansanin. Ya sha wahala domin ya halitta, kuma Rockshaper, wanda ya yi aiki a kan obelisk - Mordukh Sprishen. Amma, duk da wannan duka, "Yama" tunawa wanzu a yau. A memorial dutse ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci abubuwa na sassaka.
Ma'anar kalmar sake gini na "rami." A sculptural kungiyar "The Last Way"
A 2000, wani tunawa sadaukar da wadanda ke fama da Holocaust a Minsk, an kerata. Ga mai da'a dalilai, duk aikin yi da hannu, ba tare da yin amfani da shiri kayan aiki da kuma kayan aiki. Archaeological tono a cikin tunawa site da aka ba gudanar. Memorial "Yama" a Minsk da aka complemented wata sculptural abun da ke ciki. Tare da bene manyan zuwa tsakiyar deben gully lullube wani layi na fursunoni, yana saukowa zuwa wasu mutuwa. A Figures duba tikis, kuma mafi m. Su ne mafi kamar mournful ruhohi, maimakon mutane. Dutsen yana nan a hukumance ake kira "The Last Road", ta mawallafa - m L. Levin, Finnish sculptor A., E. Pollock. Ya kamata a lura da cewa adadi mai ban mamaki shirya ya sa fursunoni fiye da ma'ana. Kamar yadda na farko version of daftarin, ciki har da wanzuwa da aka kamata ya zama: mace mai ciki, wani mawaki, kazalika da wakilan sauran m da kuma harkar more rayuwa amfani jobs. Duk da haka shi karshe an amince da abun da ke ciki ya kunshi bakin ciki da kuma asexual mutum Figures. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin style of wani rukuni na sculptures tana da ban sha'awa.
Ina tunawa "Yama" a Minsk? hotuna tunawa
A sculptural abun da ke ciki an located a kan Melnikaite titi. Dasa kusa da tunawa lungu na mãsu taƙawa, sadaukar da zaman lafiya Belarusians nuna juyayi da kuma taimaka Yahudawa a lokacin yaki. Samun wannan tunawa site ne sauki da jama'a kai. Mafi kusa Metro tashar - "Frunzenskaya". Zaka kuma iya samun zuwa tasha surface kai "Hotel" Jubilee "," bas: 1, tare da 1, 69, 73, 119 da kuma 163. A tunawa "Yama" yana samuwa a kusa da Agogon zuwa ziyarci, m ne free.
A ra'ayi na mazauna da kuma sake dubawa
Mutane da yawa ziyarci tunawa sadaukar da memory na Holocaust shafa a Minsk ce cewa wannan wuri ne musamman makamashi. Zama a nan quite wuya, kuma impressionable personages kada ta kasance bisa manufa. Kuma duk da haka, duk da ya yi bakin ciki labarin, wannan wuri shi ne mai sadaukarwa ga mutane da yawa a Belarus. Yahudawa da kuma wakilan sauran kasashe zo nan akai-akai domin girmama ƙwaƙwalwar ruthlessly kashe fursunoni na Minsk duhun kai. A zamanin ambaton suna gudanar da gangami da kuma sauran jama'a events. Abin lura, duk da muhimmancinsa ga tarihi na birnin, "Yama" yana da wuya a hada a cikin yawon shakatawa Yanã shiryar. Amma wannan sha'awa cikin baƙi zuwa Kabarin na karuwa a kowace shekara. Yana ba da wuya a samu da tunawa "Yama" a Minsk, da adireshin da cewa baƙin ciki gani Street Melnikaite. Tare da abin tunawa ga Holocaust wadanda nasaba da dama scandals. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, "Yama" yana shan wahala daga hare-haren da Vandals, wanda ya haddasa wani tsanani jama'a outcry.