Ina filin wasan, "Manchester United"? Tarihi da hotuna

Kowane fan of "Red aljannu" sanin inda "Manchester United" Stadium. "Old Trafford", ko "Wasan Kwaikwayo na Dreams", da aka gina a kudu maso yammacin ɓangare na Greater Manchester. Don kwanan wata, zai iya kai a tsaye game da 76 da mutane dubu, wanda shi ne na biyu mafi girma a Ingila roominess.

A filin wasa ne gida "Manchester United" for fiye da shekara ɗari (shan la'akari da lokaci na yakin duniya na biyu, a lokacin da ginin da aka dan lokaci halakar). Stadium, "Manchester United" (da ake kira da "Old Trafford" fagen fama aka mai suna bayan da eponymous yankin) yana da mafi rating na UEFA - 5 taurari, kuma tana nufin fagage premium. Abin lura shi ne cewa a kusa da fagen fama musamman gina tashar jirgin, da kuma a kan rana ta wasan, duk da magoya bada jirgin kasa.

Construction na farko kwallon kafa wasanni da sabon records

Stadium "Manchester United" da aka gina a 1909, tsara ta Scotland m Archibald Leitch mai suna. Kiran su zuwa ga bude na 'yan jarida lura cewa, "Old Trafford" - mafi m gini, wanda suka gani. Stadium karbi mafi scores cikin sharuddan ta'aziyya da kuma roominess.

Af, a cikin 'yan shekaru kasancewa rikodin aka kafa a cikin harshen Turanci Championship (70,500 kallo), wanda ya faru a cikin gida game, "Red aljannu" da "Aston Villa". Sa'an nan da rundunõninsa sha wahala a m kashi da kashi biyu da 1: 3. A kan Hauwa'u na yakin duniya na II, wanda ya faru a "Old Trafford" FA Cup karshe tsakanin "Wolves" da "Grimsby Town" taru a tsaye na kusan 77 da miliyan masu kallo, sabon rikodin.

sake fasalin al'amura

A sakamakon harin bom na Jamus matukan jirgi a cikin bazara na 1941 da filin wasa, "Manchester United" samu gagarumin lalacewa. Yana da aka halakar da sabuwar gina rufin fagen fama da kuma tsaye.

Restoration of gine-gine ya fara a cikin shekara bayan da yaki a kudi na jiha biyan diyya da ãdalci kulob din. A hankali ya wuce tanadi tsaye aka kerata rufin, da kuma shigar da wani sabon zamani lighting cewa ya gana da latest Turai matsayin. A farko ashana da aka gudanar a kan sabon filin wasa a lokacin rani na shekara ta 1949, da kuma cikakken mayar da fagen fama kawai ƙare shekaru 10 baya. Duk da haka, da wannan sake fasalin kudin ya ba ƙare.

Gabatowa Duniya Championship a shekarar 1966 da kuma gida filin wasa na "Manchester United" har yanzu za a iya "fariya" wannan blunders a cikin gine-gine, kamar ginshikan, ya kange review yadda ya kamata gina rufin, wanda a lokacin rana shared da kore Lawn a kan rana gefen kuma shaded . Lahani da aka shafe, da kuma fagen fama a sakamakon samu wani kwano siffar. Irin wannan rawar daji shi ne zai yiwu don ƙirƙirar cikin tsarin musamman acoustics, rikewa duk na sauti a ciki, sa'an nan aga da audio sakamako duka biyu magoya, kuma domin da 'yan wasa da kansu. A karshe, a kan ra'ayin management na kulob din, ya kamata ma kara tilasta.

A karuwa roominess

Tare da gabatarwar a kan "Old Trafford" fasaha consistently rage yawan kujerun da samuwa ga magoya. Saboda haka, a farkon eighties na karshe karni fagen fama ya rasa game da mutum dubu ashirin da kujeru na asali yawa. Yana da na halitta da cewa tare da girma shahararsa na kulob din a nuna na karni na aiki a kan kyautata na filin wasan da aka sanya a cikin wannan shugabanci.

A farkon Millennium na biyu bene na West Dage na filin wasan ya samu, da kuma bayan 2006 na biyu bene da aka gina a raba quadrants, wanda ya karu da damar da kwano zuwa yanzu 76 000 kallo.

Jim kadan kafin wannan taron "Old Trafford" kãma farko taba Champions League karshe. May 28, 2003, a cikin hukunci wasa na babban kwallon kafa ganima Tsohon World ne biyu Italian teams zo tare, "Juventus" da "Milan". A sakamakon m gwagwarmaya da kuma istinbadi Draw bayan da karewa na wasa lokaci a bugun daga kasance mafi 'yan wasa a ja da baki shirts.

Old Trafford

A 2010, filin wasa, "Manchester United" lura da muhimmanci tarihi kwanakin - da centenary na yi na fagen fama. Domin musamman lokatai da kwanciya da wani abin tunawa kwantena festival shirya gayyace zuwa "Old Trafford" iyali na 'yan wasa da kuma gudanar da kulob din hannu a samu. Su ma suna cikin sauran zuriyarsu, kuma na almara Scot Archibald Leitch.

A tsarin da filin wasan

Rostrum "Old Trafford" filin wasan kwallon kafa filin kewaye a kan hudu tarnaƙi, kuma sun karbi sunayen da sassa na duniya. Don kwanan wata, kawai gefen kudu na da guda bene, duk sauran sassa - gadon kwana na jirgin ƙasa. Bugu da kari, a Arewa da kuma Kudu tsaye a can da kuma na biyu, unofficial sunan. A farko daga cikin wadannan ne almara kocin sunan "Manchester United", wanda gangarawa cikin "Red aljannu" domin kwata karni, Sir Aleksa Fergyusona. A wannan bangare ne mafi yawa located administrative kwalaye, m kulob din wurare da kuma babban gidan kayan gargajiya mankuniantsev. A lokacin daya wasan Tribune daukan kan talakawan game da 25 dubu magoya.

Ayi daura da Kudu Dage ne sunan ba kasa almara hali - dan wasan Bobby Charlton. Yana offers mafi kyau view na filin, don haka a wannan bangare, a cikin Bugu da kari ga kujeru, shirya musamman sharhi ta akwatin.

West Tsaya, shi "Stretford End" gargajiyance daukan "Red aljannu". Yana da kullum sosai m, saboda dubu ashirin mafi m magoya raira songs sadaukar da kulob din a ko'ina cikin casa'in minti na wasan. A nan, kamar yadda mai mulkin, a lokacin da ya yi yãki magoya rataya jigo Banners, kulob din flags da sauran kayayyakin aiki.

Karami fiye da wasu (dubu goma sha biyu) za su iya yarda in su sassa na Gabas Dage. Wadannan wurare yawanci tsara don mutane da nakasa da kuma magoya na kulob din abokan adawar.

Manchester tsere

Manchester - wani gari na biyu kwallon kafa teams da babban tarihi. A wannan hanya kamar yadda a Roma akwai magoya bayan da suka ƙi ko don gushewa kamar "Lazio" da "Roma", a Catalonia - "Barcelona" da kuma "Español" a Milan - "Inter" da "Milan", a Manchester, akwai biyu sojojin magoya. Wasu m "ja", da karshen ne gaskiya magoya na "Manchester City". Waɗannan ƙungiyõyi biyu ne sabani sansanonin, suna yabon nasara ga kulob din da kuma farin ciki m setbacks adawar. Tambayi magoya na "Blue Moon", da sunan "Manchester United" Stadium, kuma kada ka yi mamaki idan ya wuce kawai ku.

Ban sha'awa gaskiya: a cikin postwar shekaru, "United" dan lokaci ba suna da nasu fagen fama, da kuma yayin da shi gano, da tawagar da aka tilasta rike gida wasanninta uku a filin wasa akida abokan adawar na "City". Ba wai kawai cewa, "Maine Road" uninvited baƙi sau da yawa sowa, har ma da haya ga "Reds" sun kafa a cikin adadin dubu biyar fam a shekara, wanda ya sosai manyan kudi a wancan lokacin.

Amfani daga kwallon kafa

Daga farko shekaru na yi, "Old Trafford" da aka yi amfani da ba kawai ga wasan kwallon kafa ashana. A lokuta daban-daban da aka gudanar da ya yi yãki a cikin wasan na} wallon baseball da wasan kurket. A shekarar 1993, a tsaye daga fagen fama don dambe wasan muka duba 40,000 kallo, kuma a shekarar 1998 filin wasa, "Manchester United" ya ɗauki karshe Rugby Super League. A ranar, da fagen da ake amfani da daban-daban kide da kuma zamantakewa events.

Aiki tare da magoya

A cikin kwanaki na gida wasanni a kusa da fagen fama da kuma a hukuma kulob Stores gudanar sayarwa na dauke sayarwa. Kusan duk abin tunawa kayayyakin, daga t-shirts zuwa key, sarƙoƙi da amfani photo "Manchester United" filin wasan kwallon kafa ko "Red aljannu".

Af, ba za ka iya har yanzu saya halayen da image na almara mankuniantsev wanda ba taka kwallon kafa. Bugu da kari, a kan wani akai-akai aiki kulob din gidan kayan gargajiya "Manchester United", inda magoya kuma yawon bude ido ciyar da wata sha'awa yawon shakatawa, magana game da tawagar ta tarihi, sanannen mutane da hujjoji. Museum Rumbun ne kullum updated tare da sabon hotunan tare da tawagar ashana. Akwai kuma fim na kwanan nan Turai Cup Victor "Red aljannu" kungiyar zagaye, misali, da hotunan nasara ashana, "Manchester United" - "Feyenoord" da "Dawn" - "Manchester United".

mafarki Stadium

A nan gaba filin wasan "Old Trafford" sake jiran canji. Alal misali, a da maimaitawa na Kudu Dage na kulob management shi ne ya shirya da su zuba jari game da 100 fam miliyan (Naira Miliyan Xari wucewa duk gabata zamani tare). Kara yawan kujerun da jiran mutum quadrants na daban-daban sassa. Kamar yadda aka kiyasta na injiniyoyi, bayan da maimaitawa filin wasan za su iya yi a tsaye kafin 96.000 magoya.