Hyperuricemia - abin da yake da shi? Nau'in kuma Jiyya

Kara matakin na uric acid a cikin jini na mutum classed kamar yadda hyperuricemia. Mene ne wannan? Wannan shi ne sakamakon purine metabolism cuta, sau da yawa ya sa ta muhalli dalilai (abinci da sauransu), da kuma kayyade abubuwan. Wannan Pathology ya janyo hankalin da hankali bayan maimaita nunawa, wanda saukar da tasiri a kan hanya na cututtukan zuciya. Yana kuma dauke da wani abu biochemical ãyõyin gout. Hyperuricemia ne sau da yawa asymptomatic, don haka abin da aka ba ko da yaushe gano nan da nan.

Lokacin shi ne hyperuricemia?

Uric Acid - rayuwa karshen samfurin na purine sansanonin. Kafa a cikin hanta, shi ne excreted a cikin fitsari. Karuwa a cikin taro a jini jini ya nuna ci gaban da wasu pathological yanayi. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa hyperuricemia. A cikin hali na rage uric acid matakin tasowa hypouricemia. Its al'ada matakin - tare da matsakaicin index a mata 360 microns / l, maza shi ne 400 m / l. The wuce haddi na wadannan Manuniya na bukatar bayani daga causal abubuwan da haifar da hyperuricemia. Mene ne wannan? Wannan sakamakon shi ne samuwar haddi uric acid da kuma na koda aiki, babban alama na gout. Har ila yau, wannan zai iya zama nuni da pathological yanayi kamar lymphoma, sankarar bargo, anemia lalacewa ta hanyar rashin bitamin B12, biliary fili cuta, hanta, koda, psoriasis, ciwon huhu, gestosis, da tarin fuka, ciwon sukari, na kullum eczema.

A farkon matakai na cuta da purine metabolism tasowa koda cuta, gaba da kai hare-hare na gouty amosanin gabbai da kuma sauran cututtuka. Gaskiyar cewa kodan ake farko kunshe a cikin biyan aiwatar da wani wuce haddi na uric acid kira, kara al'ada tukar tumbi da urate, da kuma cewa taimaka wa hadarin crystallization daga wadannan salts a cikin kodan. Karuwan tukar tumbi (kasafi) na uric acid yana da wani tareda žata sakamako a kan tubules, interstitium na koda, da inganta ci gaban da cututtuka kamar hyperuricemia da hyperuricosuria. A farko pathological yanayin lalacewa ta hanyar kara maida hankali uric acid a cikin fitsari, wanda aka sa ta a take hakkin purine metabolism saboda rashin abinci da arziki a cikin purine sansanonin, high-gina jiki abinci, barasa zagi. Na biyu ya bayyana biochemical bincike na jini.

iri hyperuricemia

Hyperuricemia ne firamare da kuma sakandare. A farko yawanci lalacewa ta hanyar farko gout, iyali da kuma kayyade abnormality na purine metabolism (konstitutsialny dispurinizm). Bisa ga causal dalilai ne zuwa kashi uku iri:

• rayuwa irin, saboda da karuwa a na ciki kira na purines, kuma a cikinta high gudun urikozurii da tsarkakewa daga nazarin halittu tsokoki da kuma ruwan jikin (yarda) uric acid.
• koda type, cuta lalacewa ta hanyar koda tukar tumbi da uric acid da kuma halin da low yarda.
• gauraye da irin, wanda shi ne mai hade da na farko yanayi biyu a wadda uraturia rage ko ba ya wuce kima, kuma ƙasa yarda ne canzawa.

cututtuka

A cikin 'yan shekaru, sau da yawa a cikin shakka daga likita jarrabawa a lokacin da jini a kan biochemical analysis kamu da hyperuricemia. "Mene ne wannan?" - na farko tambaya ya tambaye ta marasa lafiya, tun babu alamun cutar ba lura. A cuta ne, haƙĩƙa, sau da yawa ya wuce kusan asymptomatically.

Yadda m irin unexpressed hyperuricemia, bayyanar cututtuka na wanda kuma su bayyana a cikin da yafi ba musamman? A yara, wannan pathological yanayin za a iya bayyana ta maƙarƙashiya, ciki zafi, nocturnal enuresis, logoneurosis, tics, wuce kima sweating. Matasa sau da yawa bayyana irin bayyanar cututtuka na hyperuricemia kamar kiba, zafi a cikin lumbar yankin, itching a cikin mafitsara, biliary dyskinesia. By na asibiti hoto za a iya a haɗe, abin mãye da asthenia. A manya, shi ne kafa a wani wuri mataki na cuta cin interstitial nephritis. Shi ne iya mutate cikin pyelonephritis sakandare irin ta mataki na wani kwayan kamuwa da cuta, da samar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga samuwar koda duwatsu. Yana ba nadiri, kuma koda duwatsu, ko nephrolithiasis. Dalili na samuwar urinary duwatsu ya kamata ka lura da wadannan rayuwa cuta: gyaggyarawa da acidity na fitsari, hypercalciuria, hyperoxaluria, giperfosfaturiya, giperurikuriya da hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia ne sau da yawa ne sau da yawa hade da daban-daban pathologies na narkewa kamar fili.

hadarin dalilai

Cuta tasowa a kan bango na kara samuwar uric acid, yawanci ne ya sa ta wannan dalilai:

• hannu a cikin purine tafiyar matakai na rayuwa;
• tabarbarewar koda aiki.
• babban abun ciki na fructose a rage cin abinci.

Sanadin hyperuricemia

Babban Sanadin wannan yanayin ne rashin amfani da abinci, cikakken purines, m abinci. Babu kasa hatsari yunwa da kuma lalata kyallen takarda, marurai m. Iya taimakawa wajen ci gaban hyperuricemia cututtuka na lymphatic tsarin, jini.

magani

Tabarbarewar da tacewa Properties da cuta da na koda tubular ayyuka ne da jawo tsokanar Pathology kamar hyperuricemia. Mẽne ne a gare jihar, shi ne wani gaji ko samu? An samo yanayin ne fiye da na kowa a cikin tsofaffi a sakamakon sclerosis na koda tasoshin. Hyperuricemia ne ma sau da yawa da tauraron dan adam pathologies kamar anemia, na kullum eczema, acidosis, psoriasis, toxemia a ciki.

Girkawar ganewar asali "hyperuricemia" aka ba da jiyya bisa Karbar data dakin gwaje-gwaje da bincike da sauran ƙarin dubawa. Tushensa shi ne da sinadirai masu magani. Daga haƙuri ta rage cin abinci abinci cire abinci dauke da wani gagarumin adadin purine Kalam, ko su yi amfani da aka ma rage. Medical Hakika ya hada urikozodepressornye kwayoyi, miyagun kwayoyi da uricosuric aiki. An muhimmanci al'amari na magani aka dauke su da nasara da alkaline fitsari. Kai-magani ne unacceptable, ko da abinci da raya karkashin mutum shirin, domin ya hana daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin da - gout.