Glycerin - abin da yake da shi? Abun da ke ciki na glycerol. Amfani da magani

A mutane da yawa masana'antu suna yadu amfani glycerin. Mẽne ne, kuma abin da suke da babban Properties daga cikin abu? Da farko glycerin aka samu da Swedish sunadarai K. Scheele a cikin marigayi karni na sha takwas. Tun daga nan, saboda da kaddarorin, shi ne a yi amfani da magani da kuma kayan shafawa, da kuma ko da a masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci.

Glycerin - abin da yake da shi? Ainihin jiki Properties

Wannan colorless ruwa ne mai trihydric barasa. Glycerin iya zama a cikin nau'i na lu'ulu'u ne wanda ya narke a low zazzabi (17 ° C). Tafasar batu ne game da 290 ° C. Glycerin ne readily miscible tare da barasa, da ruwa da mai kyau da sauran ƙarfi da yawa mahadi (duka kwayoyin da inorganic). Babban jiki Properties ne hygroscopicity, rashin wari, launi. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan ba wani mai guba abu, sabili da haka hadari ga lafiyar dan adam. Duk da haka, akwai waɗanda mai suna kamar yadda glycerol (as denoted in English m glycerol). Mene ne wannan? Wannan abu da aka samu ba daga halitta fats. A cikin Rasha da harshen da rabo a cikin glycerol da glycerol ne mãsu fakowa ba.

Kamar yadda shirya glycerin

A farko samfurin na glycerin aka samu ta hanyar dumama wani gubar oxide da kuma man zaitun. A sakamakon sinadaran halayen zaki bayani da aka samu. Evaporating shi, Scheele da aka dauke da danko sosai abu. A farkon karni na sha tara glycerol industrially da kuma fitar da (saponification hydroxides fats). A kadan daga baya, shi da aka ɓullo da wani Hanyar don samar da glycerol. Kitsen da aka kara wani adadin na ruwa. Sai cakuda da aka kona. Lokacin da wannan cakuda da aka rududdugaggu cikin m acid da glycerol kai tsaye. Yana cika dukan aiwatar da game da 12 hours. Abun da ke ciki na glycerol ya da wadannan: carbon, hydrogen da oxygen. Wannan shi ne, a cikin kwayoyin ƙunshi uku hydroxyl kungiyoyin (CH ₂ OH-CHOH-CH ₂ OH). The bayyana Hanyar da aka yi amfani da ko'ina a Rasha. Amma akwai hanyoyi da dama kafin su sami abu. Daya daga cikinsu - da barasan na glycerol da tururi. Kamar haka yana yiwuwa a sami distilled glycerin. Mene ne wannan? Wannan tsarkake abu wanda shine ma dace domin na cikin gida amfani (misali a magani ko masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci). Har ila yau, amfani da samar da emulsifiers - sulfoneftyanye acid.

A amfani da glycerol a cosmetology

A cosmetology yadu amfani abu kamar glycerin. Price (10 rubles) ba ka damar amfani da shi a cikin manyan yawa, yayin da kayan shafawa har yanzu akwai. Its main alama - da ikon zuwa sha danshi daga yanayi. Shi, kamar wani soso garwaya da ruwa kwayoyin daga iska da kuma saturates shi integuments. Glycerin da aka samu a da yawa creams ga fuska, jiki, hannuwanku. akwai mutane da yawa da girke-girke na halitta masks da sauran kudi a kan tushen da wannan abu cewa za a iya shirya a gida. Duk da haka, yana da daraja ambaton cewa overly bushe iska (misali, a lokacin da dumama kakar, a lokacin rani) tabbatar da cewa glycerin halitta da wani fim a kan surface na epidermis. A sakamakon haka, danshi ne tunawa daga yanayi ƙara da zurfi yadudduka na mu fata. Haka kuma, shi ya zama drier, da zai iya haddasa hangula. Cosmetics kamata dauke da ba fiye da 7% glycerol. Kawai a cikin wannan harka da shi zai ba da ake so sakamako.

Pharmacological glycerol. Mene ne wannan? Da yin amfani da dũkiyõyinsu a magani

Da farko, domin ya yi amfani da glycerin a kiwon lafiya shirye-shirye, shi dole ne a sosai tsabtace daga dukan impurities. A m nau'i, irin abu yana da kyau maganin antiseptik Properties. Ana iya gani a matsayin wani ɓangare na kowane irin man shafawa na fata matsaloli, da glycerin kuma taimaka wa warkar da raunuka. Har ila yau, saboda da ikon sha da kuma riƙe danshi, shi ne kara wa wani iri-iri na kwayoyi. Yanã bãyar da halayyar danko da kuma syrups, man shafawa, pastes. Ya kamata a lura cewa glycerol damar da mafi mayar da hankali formulations (idan ruwa da aka maye gurbinsu da abu). Glycerin a kantin magani za a iya samu a matsayin rectal suppository. Sun kasance mai girma a gare maƙarƙashiya, inganta hanji hanginsu. Akwai girke-girke na gargajiya magani, wadda ake bisa kan yin amfani da glycerol.

Jama'a da girke-girke yin amfani da glycerol

Mutane da yawa da aka sani tari magani a kan tushen da zuma, lemun tsami ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma glycerin. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka sosai wanke lemun tsami, tafasa shi a kawai simmering ruwa for game da minti 10. Sa'an nan matsi da ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga lemun tsami, ƙara glycerin. Price glycerol for ciki amfani zai zama da ɗan mafi girma (50 rubles). Bugu da ari, cakuda da aka kara zuma. Taken wannan magani a kan wani teaspoon 3-4 sau a rana.

Glycerin da zai taimaka a yaki da fasa a kan duga-dugansa. A saboda wannan dalili ya zama dole don ƙara wani karamin adadin vinegar da lubricating abun da ke ciki samu sheqa kafin zuwa gado. Kuma cakuda iya amfani da masks. Tsayawa su a kan kafafu ya zama 'yan sa'o'i cimma iyakar da sakamakon.

Akwai kuma girke-girke daga hadin gwiwa zafi. Ba dole ne a gauraye a daidai yawa na ammonia, aidin, zuma da kuma glycerin. Sharhi kan wannan kyau kwarai makaman. A maganin shafawa ne mai kyau da kuma taimaka da raunin da na musculoskeletal tsarin.

Glycerin da abinci

A zamani masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci glycerin za a iya samu a kusan kowane confection. Creams, candies, cakulan, yin burodi - wannan ba wani cikakken jerin kayayyakin wanda zai iya ƙunsar abinci glycerin. Har ila yau, ana iya gano a cikin gari kayayyakin. Ta hanyar yin amfani da abu ba zai iya girma stale burodi na tsawon lokaci a lokacin yin burodi, ta girma ƙaruwa da kuma taliya zama kasa m. Wani fannin na aikace-aikace - barasa masana'antu. Glycerin ne wani ɓangare na kusan duk barasa. Har ila yau, ana iya gano a cikin m yanã shã.

wasu aikace-aikace

Glycerol bayani yana da dama na aikace-aikace. Ana amfani da a noma iri domin magani. Kwayoyi da suke da wani ɓangare na abu, daidai kare haushi bishiyoyi daga kwari da weather. Har ila yau, glycerol da ake amfani a cikin soja, sufuri da masana'antu (shi ne gabatar a cikin anti-daskare kuma birki ruwa). Idan ka ƙara abu a taba aka kayyade ta zafi na karshen da aka saukake ta iyawa. Haka kuma an yi amfani da sarrafa na ruwa ga lantarki taba. Mabukaci sake dubawa ce cewa glycerol ne ba makawa a rayuwar yau da kullum. Tare da shi za ka iya haskaka laminate janye stains daga berries, shayi, kofi, tsaftace fata da kuma ba su da farko shine.