Glaciers Aktru, Altai Mountains: hotuna da kuma sake dubawa

Wadannan m, kuma abin mamaki kyau wurare a cikin Altai yankin da aka sani ba kawai domin ta mai ban mamaki shimfidar wurare, amma kuma da numfashi ba zafi a lokacin rani da kuma rusa sanyi a cikin hunturu (yanayin zafi isa har zuwa 62 digiri).

Duk wannan janyo hankalin kuma fa, tã matafiya zuwa Altai. Aktru gleiser - daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na wadannan m wurare. Amma duk da haka da yawa kyau na halitta abubuwan al'ajabi za a iya gani a kwarin kogin Aktru (a Turkic ma'anar sunan "mai sansanin" ko "White parking").

District Kosh-Agach: general description

Yana shi ne yankin na Altai Mountains a kudu-maso-gabashin ɓangare. Ya shi ne mafi girma da kuma mafi m daga cibiyar na jamhuriyar. Area shimfiɗa shi ne 19 dubu. 860 sq. km, kuma kẽwayesu da shi tare da Mongoliya, Kazakhstan da kuma China.

A arewa maso gabashin ɓangare na yankin ne Jamhuriyar Tuva, dake kusa Ust-Koksinsky, Ulagansky da Ongudai yankuna na Altai. Chuiski tsallaka da ƙasa a cikin arewa-maso-gabashin part, ta haɗa da Jamhuriyar Altai da kuma Mongolia. Kuma shi ne kawai hanyar a cikin wadanda wuraren da wuya surface.

Kosh-Agach District, kafa a 1922, cikin sharuddan yawan ne a kan 3rd wuri (game 17.5 dubu. Mutane) a cikin duk yankuna. Its administrative cibiyar ne tare da. Kosh-Agach. Population ne Rasha, da kuma Kazakh Altai. A karshen sa up yawancin mazauna yankin. Kazakhs mayar da su cikin yankin daga gabashin ɓangare na Kazakhstan a cikin 19-20-th ƙarni.

Akwai da yawa ƙõramu sunã gudãna: Argut, Chuya, Dzhaazater, Chagan-Burgazy, Ak-Alakha, Karaga, Tarkhan, Taldura, Ak-Kol Kara-Alakha, Kalguty. Daga cikin mutane da yawa da kyau tabkuna tsaya daga cikin mafi wasan kwaikwayo - Shavlinsky kuma blue.

A gundumar mayar da hankali filin na rare karafa (20): Mercury, molybdenum, tungsten, bismuth, lithium, beryllium, rubidium, Tantalite, cesium, cobalt.

ridges Aktru

A kunya da dutsen kewayon da Arewa-Chui, a tsawon 2150 mita, aka located Aktru Gorge. Big Aktru (main gleiser) yana Sama da kowa. Kuma shi ne zuwa kashi biyu sassa: Hagu da Dama.

All glaciers Aktru quite iko da kuma samun mafi girma har. Matsakaicin kankara kauri lura a cikin Altai a kan su: a wasu wuraren da ta kai wani kauri har zuwa 360 mita. Tsororuwar nan ne Dutsen Aktru-Bashi (tsawo 4075 m), wanda bakuncin daya daga cikin rare hawa cibiyoyin a cikin Altai yankin, aiki tun 1938. Akwai hanyoyi daga mafi sauki zuwa ga mafi girman (6th) sa.

Wannan shi ne shekara-zagaye sansanin Aktru inda cikakken kowa da kowa zai iya ba kawai ciyar da hutu, amma wuce wani takamaiman horo ba ne.

glaciers

Glaciers Aktru da gaske ba dama, tsauri, m kuma majestic. Su rãyar da abubuwan gina jiki da yawa koguna. Ya kamata a lura da cewa su ne quite low kuma kusan saukar zuwa surface, don haka akwai wata dama ga mutane don samun a touch tare da wannan halitta abin mamaki.

A wannan dutsen gleiser daruna sun mayar da hankali 5 glaciers Big da Small Aktru, Kyzyl-Tash, Waterfall, Kurkurek. Da ta fi ƙanƙanta duk tsawo - Kananan Aktru, kambi tsawo (karshen) wanda shi ne 2220 mita saman teku matakin. Rufe da dusar ƙanƙara da shi ne kusan ko da yaushe halin da m gangara, kuma a wannan batun - a m icefall.

Big Aktru - shi ne babban gleiser, rufe da wani yanki daga game da 10 murabba'in mita. km da kuma sama. Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, ya garin kankara tsararru na wuce yarda da m - shi ne matsakaicin kauri daga cikin dukan Altai. An raba hagu da dama.

All glaciers Aktru fi girma, kuma ƙara Al'arshinSa. Matsakaicin kankara kauri lura a cikin Altai a kan su: a wasu wuraren da ta kai wani kauri har zuwa 360 mita.

Yawon shakatawa da Blue Lake

Daga sama gabatar da hawa dutse sansanin shirya wani fi so daga mutane da yawa tafiye-tafiye zuwa kyau blue lake. Wannan shi ne mafi bukaci hanya domin yawon bude ido. Tabbata a rangadin da yawon bude ido tare da wani malami. Duk da haka, so in yi tafiya da wannan hanya kadai ya kamata a shiryar da wuri a kan kowane sashi na hanya (100 mita) na dutse pyramids.

A gaba daya, tafiya daukan game 3 hours. Yana gudanar tare da ya bar banki Aktru a kan gangara na Mount Kyzyl-Tash (fassara "Red Mountain"). A hanya take kaiwa zuwa "raguna gõshinansu", bayan da dama yana zuwa hawa sama da m scree couloir.

A karshen dagawa tafiya view buga shimfiɗã ta na kankara, aka flanked da kankara. Karkashin ƙafa na gleiser akwai m nan. Daya kilometer daga gefen boulders iya hawa zuwa saman moraine na shaft, wanda yayi breathtaking ra'ayoyi na m tafkin turquoise-kore dafa.

A hanya a kan gleiser Aktru

Aktru Valley m domin ta tsarki da kuma ta shãfe mutane. Daga nan za ka iya sauka dutsen zuwa Ski ko snowboard duk shekara zagaye.

Ta yaya zan iya samun to gleiser?

A cikin ƙauyen Kurai su juya daga Chu fili da kuma haye dutsen Kyzyl-Tash, sa'an nan su tũba dan kadan don hagu da kuma tafiya zuwa gada kan kogin Ina jin. Ga akwai wani sa na cokula masu yatsotsi, don haka da jagora a hanyar da za su iya zama a matsayin kogin Chuya. Bugu da ari, ya kamata ta motsa tare da ya kwarara daga cikin kogin cikin daji sama da dukan, zuwa gāɓar kogin. Aktru. A wannan gaba, akwai damar da za su shakata da kuma ko da barci, amma kuma hayan mota Gaz-66 don kara tashi zuwa mai tsayi sansanin. Amma ga abin da ake kira "trans-kaya" za a iya isa da mota tare da babban giciye, a matsayin hanya mafi zama m.

matafiyi Reviews

Aktru glaciers, kamar dukan kwarin ne ban sha'awa ba kawai ga masu hawa, amma kuma ga gaskiya romantics wanda son namun daji. All ziyarci nan taba matafiya da kuma yawon bude ido bar a cikin memory ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa da m hali na wadannan wurare.

Jawo hankalin mutane da ban mamaki halitta jan hankali: da blue sama, contrasting tare da tsaurara ciki kankara. fabulously fari snow kauri. glacial qarqashinsu, bace cikin wani rami na kankara. garun kankara da kuma gadoji, a karkashin abin da tare da babbar gudun sunã gaggãwa fari ruwa m Aktru kogin. kyau waterfall, haife kwanan nan, da sauransu.

Duk da haka, akwai kamata ko da yaushe a hankali, saboda glaciers Aktru fraught da yawa hatsarori: avalanches, boye a karkashin yadudduka na snow fasa, rockfalls, da sauransu.

A karshe, wani ban sha'awa Gaskiyar

Valley ya dade da babban dakin gwaje-gwaje Aktru shahara MV Tronova - masanin kimiyyar da glaciologist. Wannan shi ne yanzu kawai tunatarwa gidansa an kiyaye su har yau. Akwai kuma wani plaque located a kan wani babban dutse a kusa da karshen gleiser harshe Kananan Aktru. Yana kerarre da kuma shigar da Tronova dalibai.

Bugu da kari, a cikin girmamawa ga masanin kimiyya mai suna kuma rataye gleiser, located a kan Dutsen Kara-Tash (fassara a matsayin "black dutse"). Yana da ban dariya da kuma m sunan - Tronova wando saboda siffar gleiser gaske kama da wannan irin tufafi.