BSE, ko Mad Cow

Spongiform encephalopathy, ko kamar yadda aka popularly kira, haƙi ƙa, mahaukaci saniya cuta - mai cutar da ke shafar shanu. Cuta bayyana ãyõyi na fitina, inna da wata gabar jiki, photophobia, wanda shi ne quite kama da saba haukata na dabbobi masu shayarwa. An yi imani da cewa mahaukaci saniya cuta ne m da mutane. Encephalopathy shanu yada a Ingila, amma a 'yan lokuta da cutar da aka rubuta a cikin sauran kasashen Turai.

contagium

Har yanzu, masana kimiyya a duniya ba zai iya gane abin da a zahiri sa hauka saniya cutar. Da yawa karatu sun ba a tabbatar da wani kwayar ko kwayan asalin da cutar a cikin dabbõbin ni'ima. Mai bincike ne karkata zuwa imani da cewa babban rawa da mahaukaci prion gina jiki da ciwon hargitsi a cikin tsarin a cikin ci gaban da cutar.

Haka kuma an da aka sani cewa causative wakili na BSE tsayayya ruwan sa'o'i uku, shi ne, ba "tsoron" da disinfection kuma iya dage domin shekaru a bushe jihar ko a sub-sifili yanayin zafi.

Pathogen haddasa degenerative canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa, a sakamakon wanda shi karya saukar, kuma ya jũya a cikin wani abu mai kama da wani soso. Saboda haka, da cutar samu da sunan "spongiform encephalopathy".

Mene ne tushen kamuwa da cuta?

Masu bincike ƙarasa da cewa kamuwa da cuta daga shanu faruwa a sakamakon ciyar da su da nama da kashi ci abinci samu daga tumaki wahala daga scrapie. An sani cewa wannan cuta a cikin tumaki da awaki sa babban canje-canje a cikin tsakiya m tsarin, sakamakon inna da kuma ci.

Kamar yadda a cikin hali na Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, da yanayi na causative wakili na scrapie ba cikakken gane.

Canja wuri na dauke da kwayar cutar wakili ta hanyar iska, ko da Airborne hanya, aka ba ta tabbatar.

Mad Cow Cuta: ãyõyinSa

A shiryawa ko latent lokaci da cutar na iya wuce daga shekara guda zuwa shekaru da dama. Domin spongiform encephalopathy halin da wadannan cututtuka:

• staggering Gait.
• murdiya ko asarar ci, asarar ci.
• convulsions.
• inna na wata gabar jiki.
• m? ãr.
• rage yawan aiki.

Mad saniya cuta iya bayyana da exuberant form. A wannan yanayin, a lokacin da lokaci na seizures dabba fara karya daga leash, m ruri, amai da cikas, tona ƙahoni. Yana za a iya karfi da bayyana zalunci, musamman mai haske shi ne aka nuna a lamba tare da dabba a wata iyaka ko kunkuntar sarari.

Yadda za a gane asali 'mahaukaci saniya cutar'?

A ganewar asali da aka farko sanya, a asibiti cututtuka da kuma ehpizootologicheskij data. A dabbobi awon aika kwakwalwa matattu dabbobi.

Bi da bi, da babban aiki dabbobi awon rage zuwa ganewa na canje-canje a cikin aika abu halayyar for Bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Jiyya ba a ci gaba.

A hadarin da mutane

Mai masana kimiyya ayan yi imani da cewa mutanen da suka dauki da naman shanu kamu da BSE, ne a hadarin. Ko da a yau ba su bayyana a wani alamun rashin lafiya ko degenerative canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa, babu tabbacin cewa cutar ba za ta ba a 20-30 shekaru ji.