Apricot Kawasaki Arewa: reviews. kusa Moscow apricots

A camfin cewa apricot - asali a kudancin shuka da kuma samun daga gare shi, 'ya'yan itãcen a temperate da arewacin latitudes na Rasha shi ne ba zai yiwu ba, a yau karyata kamar lambu, da kuma sakamakon wata babbar adadin aikin yi a kau da waddan sanyi-resistant jinsunan wannan gagarumin dutse' ya'yan itãcen marmari. Excellent da ake samu nuna apricots girma a cikin tsakiyar yankin na kasar. Yana da dangantaka da wannan nau'in samu ta hanyar su tsallaka kudancin Krasnoschekinoy misali da Arewa Transbaikalian aukan farkon apricot Kawasaki arewa. Reviews na gogaggen lambu game da wannan al'ada sunyi baki daya: shuka ne Hardy, tare da mai kyau plodootdachey kuma sosai na ado. Bari mu magana game da wannan irin daki-daki.

Apricot Kawasaki Arewa: Description

Kamar yadda wani classic wakilin Rosaceae iyali, wannan shuka na bukatar mafi dadi tsaya a cikin lambu. A wuri ya zama haske, warmed da rana da kuma wata high, ban da kusanci na ruwan karkashin kasa. A iri-iri ne matsakaici ripening amince rayuwa ga shekaru 25. M farkon bayyanar 'ya'yan itace damar riga a shekara ta biyar da rayuwa don tara na farko girbi, da kuma wani 10-shekara shuka - har zuwa 20 kg' ya'yan itace. Yana yana da lokaci na matalauta girbi kuma girbi kakar. Fruit - zagaye, da ɗan elongated, m rawaya-m launi da downy-skinned da kyau a rabu da kashi zaki jiki. Daban-daban iri-iri ne ba kawai dadi da 'ya'yan itatuwa, kai 30-50 grams, amma kuma edible kasũsuwa, ashe, kama wani dadi high quality-almonds. Apricot Kawasaki samoplodnye arewa da kuma bukatar da dama dasa itatuwa kwai kafa a kanta ko da kuwa da kasancewar a cikin site na irin wannan kofe. Ya kai wani tsawo na 4 mita, wannan al'ada ne halin da wani musamman na ado sakamako saboda da lush yada kambi, m, da kuma kyakkyawan farkon spring Bloom.

al'ada Features

Yadda yawa jinsunan aka saba da girma a cikin temperate canjin yanayin da, an bai wa iri-iri m quality - ikon tsira kuma ku bayar da girbi a temperate latitudes, sanannen domin da wuya sosai yanayi. Apricot arewacin lambu rabo a Moscow kaunace shi domin wadannan halaye. Daga cikin arewacin iri Kawasaki ya dade da aka dauke mafi kyau, da kuma tabbatar da shi ba kawai sosai resistant zuwa sanyi rassan da kuma flower buds, amma kuma rauni daukan hotuna zuwa daban-daban na cututtuka da kuma damping-kashe.

Ina sayan seedlings

Apricot Kawasaki Arewa ne quite wuya a samu a kasuwa, da kuma babban adadin lokaci-cinyewa bukatar kai-namo. Saboda haka ya fi dace da kafaffen hanyar shopping ne sayan seedlings a cikin na musamman Nurseries tare da suna mai kyau. Yawancin lokaci growers kungiyar al'adu samar ingancin dasa kayan, kulawa da tsarki na iri-iri da kansa rating a cikin kasuwar.

A lokacin da sayen seedlings, musamman hankali ya kamata a biya su da damar a cikin abin da aka sayar. Manufa saye zai saya seedlings da rufaffiyar tushen tsarin da kuma located a cikin akwati a cikin abin da ya girma. Wannan zai ba da damar da shuka rike da saba jihar mafi kyau dasa dabino. Seedlings tare da bude tushen tsarin bukatar karin da hankali - ba jinkirta da saukowa, kuma har zuwa wannan lokaci za su yi don tabbatar da cewa asalinsu ba bushe fitar da ba zai kashe karya.

Kula da kuma namo

By nagarta na shiyya halaye na temperate da arewacin latitudes girma apricots a lambu mãkirci kusa Moscow mai yiwuwa ne kawai a karkashin wani yanayi, babban abin da yake da hakkin zabi na location, ilmi na asali noma ayyuka a dasa, da kuma kara namo al'adu, kazalika da m hankali, wanda buƙaci apricot Kawasaki Arewa . Description of da jerin ayyuka samarwa a cikin wannan binciken.

Zabi wani saukowa site

Sun apricot tsiro mafi alhẽri a kan wani m gangara zuwa kudu ko kudu maso yammacin gefen index a kan kasa tare da acidity PH 6-7. A ci gaba da ta dace dasa bishiyoyi wuri - shi ne mai muhimmanci ɓangare na nasara, sai ku riƙe shi da daraja da hankali. saukowa rabo:

• Ya kamata a matsayin kariya daga arewa iska;

• ba zai iya zama a cikin wani kwarin inda sanyi iska ne tara.

• Dole ne a located a kan wani karamin tudu, shi ne zai yiwu, da kuma wucin gadi, da-warmed da rana.

Duk irin apricot, ciki har da Kawasaki na arewacin, fi son wani m itãce da iska-permeable kasa da tsaka tsaki, ko kuma dan kadan alkaline dauki.

Bukatun ga saukowa

Dandana lambu fi son da spring dasa al'ada, amma akwai iya zama da fada. Ka ɗauke su a watan Satumba da farkon Oktoba, kamar yadda shuka kafin sanyi weather shi wajibi ne don suna da lokacin da za a zauna. Spring apricot cultivar Kawasaki arewa precipitated kafin Sap kuma koda tada. Yawancin lokaci, yana da tsakiyar watan Afrilu. A fĩfĩta zazzabi m ga wannan hanya ne + 5-9˚S.

A lambu mãkirci kusa Moscow saduwa multicomponent ƙasar ne kusan yiwu ba, saboda kasa ne mafi yawa kunshi ko dai yashi ko lãka. Saboda haka wajibi ne don haifar da wani gauraye share fage ga dadi cin gaban seedlings. Yawanci yi digging saukowa rami diamita ba kasa da 0.6 m zuwa zurfin 0.6 m. Shirya gona ta hanyar hadawa a daidai sassa lambu gona, da yumɓun, da yashi, kuma peat. To neutralize cikin ƙasa a kasko cike da cakuda da aka kara dolomite gari ko lemun tsami. K taki a lokacin da dasa duk irin apricots quite sha'aninsu dabam, amma ba za ka iya ƙara kadan takin.

fasahar

Tattalin gona mix da kuma cika rami don haka kamar yadda ta samar da wata tudun, kuma akwai isasshen ruwa tsarẽwa na'urar ga duniya nadi. Apricot Kawasaki Arewa (martani lambu tabbatar da shi) daidai tasowa a gaban isasshen ruwa, wanda ya haddasa na'urar to ƙarin cikas ga ta riƙewa a cikin bishiyoyi. A tsakiyar saukowa rami haƙa kananan ciki, m da girman tushen tsarin, cika shi da ruwa da kashi biyu cikin uku, kuma suna da tushen a cikin shi. Idan a lokacin kawowa daga seedling bushe tushen kafin dasa wajibi ne a ci gaba da tushen tsarin a cikin ruwa domin 8-10 hours, sa'an nan ya tsoma a cikin wani lãka Mash. Da tushe a cikin wani rami da yardar kaina, dole ne su ba za a lankwashe à sama. Sa'an nan kuma fara su hankali yayyafa sako-sako da ƙasa. A wannan yanayin da seedling bada shawarar girgiza kadan - saboda haka kada ku samar da iska Aljihuna da kuma duniya ya cika duk voids. Tushen abin wuya bayan dasa ya zama ja ruwa da kasa, zai turbuɗe shi ba zai iya, shi zai sa cutar da kuma jinkirta da cin gaban shuke-shuke. Al'adu ana shuka a yarda da wani 5-mita jinkiri tsakanin itatuwa.

watering Features

Around matasa itatuwa a cikin circumferential diamita ba fiye da 0.8 m gamsu ƙasa nadi rikewa ruwa. Yana hidima a hankali, kokarin ba wa erode gona da kuma tushen nan da nan bayan dasa. Idan seedling ne da-kafa, watau. E. Kasa da aboveground ɓangare na tushen tsarin, da bukatar su rike itacen fegi fakowa ba. Idan ka wuce cikin sama-ƙasa sashi ba shi da kyau zuwa rage da rassan pruning. Iri na 'ya'yan itace, musamman, matsakaici da kuma marigayi irin apricot, da mayar da bata zaren a gaban wani m tushen tsarin, don haka daga gare ta, kuma dole ne mu kula. Idan fegi Topical aikace-aikace da aka har yanzu barata, shi ya kamata a kafa a wani rami da can aka sanya a sapling.

Agrotehnika girma

Babban noma ayyuka wanda dole ne a bi don samoplodnye apricot iri ɓullo da kyau, kamar haka:

• A lokacin da saukowa a ko'ina cikin kakar gona a kusa da seedling kiyaye tsabta: cire weeds, sako-sako da kuma maida shayar cikin bazara da kuma bazara, kashi biyu cikin uku.

• karimci watering ake bukata domin m tushen samuwar kuma mafi dadi na kananan bishiyoyi.

• watering fara rage farkon watan Agusta domin kauce wa ba dole ba girma domin hunturu.

• sako da ƙasa a cikin bishiya da farko na sanyi weather. Fallen ganye ya kamata a kone su. Don sa shi a cikin takin tari ba zai iya zama, saboda shi yana iya ƙunsar daban-daban dauke da kwayar cutar fungi cewa zai iya sa mai tsanani lalacewar apricot.

• A watan Nuwamba, ta gudanar da ganga mowa - mai muhimmanci hanya don kare lafiya da shuka. Yana hana matasa shtamb daga kunar rana a jiki, shi yakan faru ne a cikin hunturu da kuma farkon spring, ya hana wanda bai kai na farko biochemical matakai a cikin cerebral bawo, tsokane ta da zafi. A lambu mowa m don ƙara jan sulfate. Dole ne ba kawai karrama shtamb, amma kuma babban kwarangwal rassan da hannu a cikin samuwar kwarangwal na itacen. Idan wannan m Layer zai wanke kau da ruwan sama, shi zai zama dole sabunta shi. Shin kina da irin wannan magani apricot Kawasaki arewa. Reviews lambu shuka goyi bayan wani m miƙa mulki daga hunturu zuwa lokaci na jihar aiki.

• Yana da unacceptable hunturu tsara kututturan kayan damar iska musayar kuma sakamakon damping-kashe: polyethylene yin rufi abu. Don kare da tsuntsaye kututturan nade da spruce rassan.

pruning

Duk 'ya'yan itatuwa, ciki har da irin apricot samoplodnye bukatar pruning. Yana yana da za'ayi a farkon spring, a watan Maris. Amma idan saboda wasu dalilai da spring ya bace, sa'an nan pruning za a iya yi kawai kafin kaka frosts. Lokacin da pruning cire rauni, xauke da cuta, karye kuma harbe girma cikin kambi, thickening itace. Rage gefen rassan a kan kwarangwal rassan, forming wani kyakkyawan kambi.

Don hana kamuwa da cuta da duk sassan dole ne a sarrafa lambu farar ko man Paint, sanya a kan halitta sinadaran: ocher, ja-gora. Pruning - a zama dole aiwatar da cewa tana goyon bayan al'adun aiki, da goyon bayan tsarin na rigakafi da kuma jure m yanayin yanayi da kuma kwari.

miya

Kawasaki na apricot cultivar arewacin ciyar a kan yarda da kullum sharudda: nitrogen da takin mai magani ana amfani a cikin bazara, kuma phosphorus - a lokacin rani. Adadin taki dogara a kan bayyanar da shuka. Tare da kyau girma na harbe nitrogen hadi rage. A mafi kyau nitrogen-dauke da taki ne taki, sa shi ya zama ko dai farkon spring ko a hunturu. Ba za ka iya zadernyat bishiya, matsakaici da kuma marigayi irin apricot dole ne a wani sako-sako da kuma free daga duk wani ciyayi yanayin. Wannan shi ne musamman gaskiya ga matasa, kwanan nan dasa amfanin gona.

Saboda haka, kula da kuma hankali ga taimaka girma farko kudancin al'ada, kamar apricot Kawasaki arewa. Reviews na gogaggen lambu ne unambiguous: da shuka admirably horar da a temperate zones.