Allunan "Tos-May": umarnin don amfani, real takwarorinsu

Daya daga cikin safest magunguna a yaki da tari ne "Tos-May." Umurnai na amfani damar da shi ba yara daga shekaru biyu. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne da jure da sosai da wuya ya haddasa mummunan effects.

Abun da ke ciki da kuma marufi

Shiri "Tos-mai" qunshi dextromethorphan hydrobromide a wani adadin na 2 MG, benzocaine - 0.2 MG sodium benzoate - 15 MG, da kuma 35 MG na potassium gvayyakolsulfonata. Ƙarin abubuwa sun hada da: mannitol (E421), menthol, povidone, sodium saccharine, anisi ainihi, talc, magnesium stearate.

A Allunan ne fari da kuma m inclusions. Kewaye a cikin wani bororo dauke da takwas. A kunshin ƙunshi 8 ko 16 Allunan "Tos-May", umurci manual.

Magani nasa ne da rukuni na antitussive da expectorant. ATC code ya R05F W. sayar a Pharmacy ba tare da takardar sayen magani.

Pharmacological ingancin medicament

Mutane da yawa sau tabbatar da tasiri tasiri a jiki da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Tos-May." Umurnai na amfani anka ta mucolytic, expectorant da antitussive Properties.

Dextromethorphan a medicament abun da ke ciki da ciwon sakamako a kan tsakiyar aya bayyananen tari a cikin medulla oblongata, kara antitussive lokaci. Amma duk da haka shi rinjayar da na gefe sarkar tari reflex hanawa na afferent hasken dake fitowa tasowa hada da numfashi fili mucosa. Narcotic kuma yana da wani analgesic sakamako. A cewar antitussive ayyuka kama codeine, amma ba jaraba, sabanin karshen. Yana ba hana numfashi cibiyar da mataki na ciliated epithelium na numfashi tsarin.

Benzocaine ne a gida m tasiri surface shiri. Yana ba sa resorptive effects a jiki. Lokacin amfani da wannan abu a cikin wani hadadden tare da sauran aka gyara rage-rage kwarjinin zafi, wanda sau da yawa bayyana a karkashin karfi bushe tari.

potassium Gvayyakolsulfonat yana da wani pronounced expectorant. Yana activates sel Bronchial gamsai mugunya da low danko sulusi da murabba'i. Hydrolyses mucopolysaccharides kuma qara mataki na cilia atrial airway epithelial nama. Rage-rage na sama ƙarfin lantarki da kuma m halaye janye sputum, yin ta danko ƙananan. Inganta gamsai fitarwa na gabobin daga cikin manya na numfashi fili. Yana yana low m da maganin antiseptik Properties.

Sodium benzoate ne kai tsaye mucolytic wakili daukan hotuna. Lokacin amfani da baki qara mugunya Bronchial gland, liquefies gamsai, ta kawar da shi daga Airways. Baiwa da wani kadan antibacterial da antifungal aiki.

Pharmacokinetics da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Allunan "Tos-mai" (mai amfani gaba daya rufe dukkan fannoni na aikace-aikace) da high aiki da kuma suna hanzari tunawa a cikin narkewa kamar fili bango. Antitussive Properties proyavlyayutsyaspustya 15-30 minti bayan ingestion na kwamfutar hannu. Sun yi aiki domin 5-6 hours. Cincirindo miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin jini ya lura bayan sa'o'i biyu.

Biyu sa'o'i daga baya, da maida hankali dextromethorphan a magani kai a kalla. An hanzari metabolized a cikin hanta. A rabin-rai lokaci ne daidai da shida hours. Rubuta yafi kodan. Babban part zo a cikin nau'i na saura metabolites da kananan kashi - a cikin wannan sãkẽwa form.

potassium Guayyakolsulfonat nan take tunawa da narkewa kamar fili. Bayan samun Allunan cincirindo na aiki sashi a cikin jini ya auku a cikin kamar wata hours. A warkewa sakamako yana awa shida. A rabin-rai lokaci ne 2 hours. Excreted a sputum da excreted a cikin fitsari kamar yadda metabolite kayayyakin da kuma jera a unmodified form.

Alamomi ga yin amfani da kwayoyi

Allunan "Tos-mai" (umarnin don amfani da ya kamata a karanta kafin magani) bayar da shawarar yin amfani da symptomatic bushe irritating tari mucosa, wanda sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin tsawon mura da kuma colds. Yana za a iya lura a m tracheitis, mashako mai sãɓãnin mai tsanani, laryngitis da whooping tari. Drug amfani a lokacin hadaddun lura da ciwon huhu, pleurisy, da tarin fuka. Doctors rubũta magani kafin shirya haƙuri ga bronchoscopy.

contraindications

Good sakamakon ba miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya "Tos-May." Allunan (mai amfani yana biya da hankali ga Contra-alamomi da kuma gefen sakamakon da miyagun ƙwayoyi), duk da tasiri, ba zai iya sha idan akwai hypersensitivity zuwa dextromethorphan da sauran sinadaran a cikin abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Haramtawar yi amfani ne numfashi gazawar, asma, emphysema, yara a karkashin shekaru biyu.

Yawan abin sama da kwayoyi iya haifar da juyayi tashin hankali, da ya wuce kima irritability, juyayi da kuma irritability, da ruɗewa, amai. Idan ka fuskanci daya ko fiye bayyanar cututtuka ya zama na ciki da lavage da kuma daina shan magani.

Allunan tari "Tos-May": umarnin don amfani da

Dosing da kashi da aka lasafta bisa ga haƙuri ta shekaru. Saboda haka, dake da shekaru goma sha biyu da kuma mazan da kuma manya dauki magani wajabta 1-2 Allunan da periodicity na 4-6 a rana sau. A kullum kashi kada wuce goma sha shida Allunan.

Yara shekaru 6 zuwa shekaru 12, da miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta daya kwamfutar hannu sau hudu a rana, matsakaicin kashi na takwas Allunan. A yara shekaru 2 zuwa 6 shekaru nuna dauki ½ kwamfutar hannu sau hudu a rana. A kullum kashi kada wuce hudu kwayoyi "Tos-May."

Allunan manual shawara ba ta hadiye da kuma soke karkashin harshensa. Saboda haka, magani za a mafi samamme ta jiki, da kuma sakamako da za a samu da sauri.

wašanda ba'aso sequela

Duk da tasiri na magani, illa wani lokaci ana lura bayan da amfani da "Tos-May." Allunan (jagora Notes cewa kafin aikace-aikace wajibi ne don tuntubar tare da likita) zai iya fararwa drowsiness, tashin zuciya da kuma jin zafi a ciki, rashin barci. A wasu lokuta, marasa lafiya sha wahala daga zawo, flatulence da maƙarƙashiya. Duk wadannan ailments da aka gudanar nan da nan bayan da soke wannan magani.

tsõratar

ba za a dauka a lokaci guda tare da antidepressant wakili (monoamine oxidase hanawa) kamar "nialamide" ko "pirazidol" miyagun ƙwayoyi "Tos-mai".

Umurnai na amfani (reviews na medicament aka ce ya zama iya cire tari na kwana biyu) da shawara ba to ƙetare ajali kashi. Idan ka fuskanci illa kwayoyi ya kamata a katse. Ba shi yiwuwa mu hada da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da barasa, da kuma ya kamata ba za a yi amfani da kullum tari a cikin lokaci da cutar tare da Bronchial fuka da kuma emphysema.

A lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation kamata shawarci likitan kafin amfani da Allunan. Akwai chances cewa maganin zai yi watsi da nono. Tare da babban kula magani an wajabta, a cututtuka na hanta.

A lokacin jiyya, wasu marasa lafiya lura sleepiness, rage dauki. Last alama ya kamata a dauka a asusun a lokacin tuki, da kuma aikin da suka shafi wani musamman taro.

Ya ce cewa ya kamata a adana a wani sanyi, bushe wuri daga hasken rana da kuma zama m ga yara miyagun ƙwayoyi "Tos-May" (Allunan), umurci manual.

Analogs Allunan tari

Ya musanya kwayoyi zaba domin ci code (R05FB02) da kuma aiki aka gyara daga cikin shirye-shiryen. Babban aiki sashi a "Tos-May" ne dextromethorphan hydrobromide. Ga analogues da suke da irin wannan a cikin aiki abu ba a samu, da kuma a musayar code ƙunshi da wadannan magunguna:

• "Ambrobene".
• "Ambroxol 15".
• "Ambronol".
• "Ambrosan".
• "Ambrosprey".
• "Pektolvan Tsaida".
• "Stoptussin".

Wannan shi ne kawai karamin jerin kwayoyi da irin wannan illa da, a gaskiya akwai da yawa more. A yanke shawarar canza daya sauran magunguna kamata kawai kai mai ilimin. Kai-magani a cikin wannan hali ba ya ba da sakamako mai kyau amma kawai tsananta halin da ake ciki, wahalad cikin shakka daga cikin cutar da kuma jinkirta da maida.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Tos-May" - a dogara mataimakin a yaki da tari. Yana gusar da nagarta sosai da sauri da cutar da kuma ba ya haifar da illa. Yana hana ci gaban cuta.